Facebook's Onavo Protect app intercepted user's encrypted HTTPS traffic by using a technique called "ssl bump" to decrypt specific domains, including Snapchat, YouTube, and Amazon, without user consent or knowledge. The app used a custom certificate installed on the device to achieve this, which was possible due to a technical limitation in Android at the time, but is no longer possible with ...

Windows provides a range of operating modes and integrated security features to ensure high availability and security, including kernel-mode drivers, file system filters, and anti-malware capabilities. The platform also offers various tools and best practices to help security vendors and customers leverage these features to achieve maximum security and reliability, including runtime ...

As an engineer at an electric vehicle company, I'm tasked with designing a battery that can provide 400 miles of range without overheating, while also considering factors like safety, lifetime, weight, and cost. To debug the problem, I can use simulation tools like PyBaMM to model the behavior of different battery designs and optimize parameters like anode composition and particle size to ...

Simultaneous Multithreading (SMT) is a technology that allows a processor to handle instructions from two different threads at the same time, improving CPU utilization and resource usage, but it also has trade-offs such as competition for shared resources and potential security risks. The implementation of SMT involves duplicating certain parts and sharing or dividing up others between the ...

The user explores the use of AVX-512-BW instructions for fast string processing, particularly for short strings, and writes a tolower() function that can handle 64 bytes at once. The user benchmarks several functions and finds that the AVX-512-BW implementation is consistently near the fastest, with smooth performance and no performance troughs.

The article re-examines the "irrational hungry judge effect" where judges' decisions become less favorable towards the end of a session, and finds that a rational time management explanation can account for most of the effect. The analysis suggests that the original findings may have been overestimated and that further research is needed to disentangle the influences of serial order, mental ...

The author has developed various procedural and generative techniques for creating 3D scenes and levels, including triplanar mapping, hex tiling, and AI-generated textures, which they use to create immersive and realistic environments. They have also implemented techniques such as depth pre-pass, volumetric rendering, and mesh processing to optimize performance and add unique effects to their scenes.

StreamPot is a project that provides a scaffolding for transforming media in apps, allowing for tasks like trimming, stripping audio, and transcoding. It can be used by importing the client and setting up a job, with options for self-hosting or using a hosted version.

Paste a raw URL to a StatsBomb event data file from their repository.

Setf is a macro that uses generic functions to update locations, not a special form that works on locations, and its first argument is a locator expression that returns the place to update. The setf macro synthesizes a function name symbol and calls a generic function with this name, passing the new value and the rest of the locator as arguments, allowing for flexible and structured code updates.

LeanDojo extracts data from GitHub repos, including file dependencies, ASTs, proof states, and premises, providing valuable information for premise selection. It uses a challenging data split to prevent overestimation, requiring models to generalize to novel premises not seen during training.

CalcGPT is a calculator powered by GPT that satirically critiques the overuse of AI solutions, promoting traditional methods and questioning the necessity of AI in daily life. With its humorous errors and slow pace, it invites reflection on the balance between innovation and tradition, urging us to reconsider our enthusiasm for AI.

Alertfor uses AQTA to track answers to user questions, providing continuous updates on changing information. The process allows for precise and timely answers, eliminating the need for manual checking.

Perfectionism can be counterproductive, leading to wasted time and stress, and it's better to focus on making progress and adding value to the team. By recognizing that perfection is not achievable and that "good enough" is often sufficient, individuals can increase their productivity and mental well-being.

Clang-tidy and PVS-Studio flagged a code line as "bad style" and suggested replacing it with emplace_back, but the change was unnecessary and the original code was correct. The author recommends using push_back for day-to-day use and emplace_back only when necessary, citing compiler workload and Amdahl's Law as reasons.

Higher-kinded polymorphism, which abstracts over both types and type constructors, is not directly supported in OCaml, but can be achieved through various workarounds, such as using functors, initial algebra, or existential types to abstract over type constructors. These workarounds can be used to implement higher-kinded polymorphic functions, such as folds and sums, which can be applied to ...

The founder of Explosion, a company that developed the spaCy NLP library and Prodigy annotation tool, reflects on the company's journey, including its transition from a small, self-funded company to a venture-backed one, and its subsequent struggles to adapt to a larger team and distributed work environment. Ultimately, the company was unable to complete its Prodigy Teams project and had to ...

The script uses Seurat and ceLLama libraries to analyze a 10X PBMC dataset, performing quality control, normalization, and clustering, and then annotates the clusters using ceLLama. The script also generates a report and visualizes the results using DimPlot and theme_void().

The Apollo Guidance Computer (AGC) was a sophisticated computer system used in the Apollo spacecraft to navigate and control the spacecraft during lunar missions. The Virtual AGC project is an open-source emulator of the AGC, allowing users to run the original Apollo software on modern computers and study or modify the code.

The Butterfly Curve is an equation that generates a butterfly-shaped plot, discovered by Temple H. Fay in 1989. It's not to be confused with the Sextic Plan Curve, and can even be used to draw a molecule resembling the curve.

ThinkPost is a digital toolset for developers offering interactive split-panel diagramming, draggable block-based note-taking, and brainstorming capabilities for enhanced productivity. It allows users to organize and manage ideas, code, and math calculations across multiple panels with ease, making it a versatile tool for creative exploration and collaboration.

The author shares their knowledge management workflow, which involves using Obsidian, a note-taking app, to store and connect notes in a central place, and uses Vim motions and Markdown formatting to optimize their workflow. The author's workflow has led to increased clarity and peace of mind, as well as the ability to quickly find and access notes, and has also allowed them to share their ...

SD cards use flash memory, abstracting complexities with a translation layer, mapping virtual to physical addresses, and managing wear leveling and garbage collection. The card's firmware implements different software stacks for SPI and SD bus modes, with the boot code checking pin 1 to identify the interface and jump to the corresponding software stack.

Stephen Wolfram leads a new approach to discover the fundamental theory of physics. Follow project development as it is livestreamed.

The Autostrada del Sole, Italy's first highway, was built between 1956 and 1964, connecting Milan to Naples and featuring innovative engineering and architecture. The highway's construction and impact on Italian society and culture are complex and multifaceted, reflecting the country's economic boom, modernization, and contradictions.

Long-term studies of elderly deer, sheep, and macaques reveal that social connections decrease with age, with older animals preferring to spend time with fewer others. Researchers suggest that this may be due to a desire to avoid disease and parasites, as well as physical decline and reduced mobility.

Government involvement in content moderation raises human rights concerns, particularly in the context of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, where social media platforms have removed pro-Palestinian content and failed to remove hate speech towards Palestinians. To address these concerns, EFF urges platforms to adopt transparent and accountable content moderation practices, including involving ...

The list provides information on companies that use array languages, including website, GitHub, locations, sector, and remote work options. The list is open to updates and corrections, and companies not listed may engage with developers through recruiting firms or other means.

Visa reported its Fiscal Q3 2024 results, with net revenue increasing 9.6% YoY and adjusted net income growing 9.1% YoY, driven by growth in payment volume, processed transactions, and cross-border volumes. However, the company's revenue growth is affected by currency fluctuations and client incentives, making it challenging to use Visa's revenue growth as a proxy for the health of the economy.

1% of people are responsible for 24% of the health spending in America and 5% of people are responsible for just over half.

Rigorous studies show that even small amounts of alcohol reduce life expectancy, and moderate drinking is not beneficial, despite claims from the industry. The majority of studies have methodological flaws, and only a few high-quality studies found a linear relationship between drinking and increased risk of heart disease and mortality.

The job market has become increasingly automated, with many job listings being fake or "ghost jobs" created by companies to gather resumes and create the illusion of growth, while also making it easier for scammers to steal personal information. The use of AI in job hunting has led to an arms race, with job seekers using AI to apply for jobs, and employers using AI to detect and reject these ...

Cook County Jail serves a "disciplinary loaf" called Nutraloaf, a bland, dense, and tasteless food made from a mix of ingredients, as a punishment for inmates who cause trouble. Despite being criticized as cruel and unusual punishment, Nutraloaf remains a staple in the jail, with 21 inmates having been served it since its introduction in June.

Large Language Models (LLMs) generate content by predicting the next token based on previous text, but this process can be influenced by incorrect token selection, making it difficult to correct mistakes. Prompt Engineering is the process of steering the model's behavior by providing carefully crafted prompts, examples, and instructions to increase the probability of obtaining a correct answer.

Xylitol, a sugar substitute commonly used in sugar-free foods, has been linked to an increased risk of cardiovascular events, such as heart attacks and strokes, due to its ability to enhance platelet reactivity and clotting. The risks of xylitol are particularly concerning for people with diabetes, who may be consuming high levels of xylitol without knowing it, and healthcare providers are ...

You argue that biology emerges from chemistry, chemistry from physics, and physics from natural laws and constants, and that emergent properties arise from interactions within systems. You use the Game of Life example to illustrate emergent complexity and apply this concept to biology, AI, and human behavior, suggesting that emergent properties are unpredictable and shape the future of AI and ...

A person's brain is like an attic that needs to be stocked with useful knowledge, not cluttered with unnecessary information. The skillful person is selective in what they learn, prioritizing knowledge that helps them in their work and avoiding useless facts that can displace important information.

The founders of Arno, a startup, learned valuable lessons about building a business, including the importance of content marketing, understanding users' experiences, and adopting a long-term mindset. They also emphasized the need to be frugal, track expenses, and gain a general understanding of users' experiences before building a solution, and encouraged others to learn by doing and not be ...

The Schengen Area, meant to eliminate internal border checks, has seen a rise in temporary border reintroductions due to various threats, with over 70 instances citing migration as the reason. This has led to a new normal of rotating 6-month requests, replacing the original intention of targeted, temporary measures.

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The paper argues that we need a new philosophy of thinking that is explicitly ethical and capable of dealing creatively with complex, wicked problems, and that this new way of thinking requires a shift away from traditional assumptions about thinking and problem-solving. The author suggests that a multiple perspective approach, inspired by William James' ideas, can help produce creative ...

A time traveler wants to create a secure key to unlock information in the 1980s, using events that are unpredictable and independent of human action, such as astronomical events, to generate the key. The key should be long and hard to fake, and the time traveler is considering using a combination of events, such as novas, to create a 256-bit key.

Generate realistic-looking joke research papers.

The input contains various errors and suggestions for improvement in a book, including corrections to code examples, typos, and inaccuracies in explanations. The errors and suggestions cover topics such as Rust programming, error handling, and code optimization, and aim to improve the clarity and accuracy of the book.

The drying Great Salt Lake in Utah is emitting massive amounts of greenhouse gases, contributing to global warming, due to water diversions and population growth. The lake's desiccation is releasing 4.1 million tons of CO2 equivalent to the annual emissions of 140 commercial planes, posing concerns for Utah's environment and residents.

wtf Temu's email unsubscribe link goes to a webpage that says your WiFi is disconnected

You use a Linux mobile device, postmarketOS, for tasks like listening to the radio, reading news, and playing music, with a custom shell script and SXMO graphical environment. The device works reliably, with some minor issues like low volume and noise on wired headphones, but overall it meets your needs for a non-communication device.

GPS spoofing has increased significantly, affecting 900 daily flights and causing flight safety concerns, with the number of locations where spoofing is active rising from three to over ten. A GPS Spoofing Workgroup has been established to address the issue, collecting data, surveying flight crews, and producing a community report to support discussions at the 14th ICAO Air Navigation Conference.

Researchers have found evidence that the lunar cycle has a subtle influence on human sleep, menstruation, and mental illnesses, contradicting previous studies that found no correlation. The findings suggest that humans may be able to sense changes in the lunar cycle, which could have implications for understanding human health and developing new treatments for conditions related to sleep.

Register or sign in with developer credentials and ensure a unique and descriptive User-Agent to access the script or application. If blocked, try changing back to default or file a ticket to discuss alternative access methods.

A chart in the American Journal of Physics attempts to show every object in the Universe in a 2D plot, including humans, whales, and galaxies. The chart's authors suggest that the Universe may be a black hole, sparking intrigue and curiosity about the meaning behind the plot.

The author believes that the generative AI bubble will burst within the next 12 months due to its limitations, including its inability to reason and verify its own work, and that a renaissance in AI will follow with new techniques that address its failings. The author advocates for neurosymbolic AI, which combines neural networks with symbolic systems, and sees Google DeepMind's recent work ...

The post explores the technique of dynamically modifying process names in UNIX-like systems, including Linux, BSD, and Solaris, and discusses various methods to achieve this, including overwriting argv, using prctl, and modifying the memory map. The post also delves into the internal data structures and mechanisms at play, including task_struct, mm_struct, and vm_area_struct, and discusses ...

A new study found a combined blood test for cognitive decline has a 90% accuracy rate in determining whether memory loss is due to Alzheimer's disease, outperforming neurologists and primary care doctors. The test measures tau protein 217, which is an excellent indicator of amyloid pathology, and could potentially be used in primary care physician's offices to diagnose Alzheimer's disease.

Cloud Composer is a managed workflow orchestration service built on Apache Airflow that enables users to author, schedule, and monitor pipelines, and understanding concurrency strategies is essential for optimizing resource utilization, improving scalability, and improving fault-tolerance. The guide provides an overview of Airflow concurrency, including worker concurrency, DAG concurrency, ...

You've traveled back to 1925 and have an hour to invest in the stock market before returning to 2024. According to a University of Arizona finance professor's study, the top-performing stocks over the past century were mostly in the cigarette and asphalt industries, with Altria Group and Vulcan Materials leading the list.

Hardware devices are not considered creative works and are protected by patent rights, not copyright, making PCB layouts, circuit netlists, and IC masks non-copyrightable. Only firmware and specific chip designs may be protected by copyright, while knowledge about hardware and register names are not copyrightable and can be freely shared and used.

Astronauts Butch Wilmore and Suni Williams have been in space for 51 days, longer than planned, due to issues with Boeing's Starliner spacecraft's propulsion system, including overheated thrusters and helium leaks. NASA and Boeing plan to test the thrusters in orbit this weekend to ensure they can safely return the astronauts to Earth, with a backup plan to use a SpaceX Crew Dragon spacecraft ...

The US Justice Department accuses TikTok of collecting bulk user data on divisive social issues and storing it on Chinese servers, potentially allowing Chinese authorities to access it. The government is seeking to ban TikTok if it doesn't break ties with its Beijing-based parent company ByteDance, citing national security concerns and the potential for "covert content manipulation" by the ...

The author, a senior full-stack developer, has been using large language models (LLMs) since 2021 and has found that they can generate up to 90% of their code, changing the way they create software. The author focuses on exploring the opportunities offered by current and next-generation LLMs, and shares their experiences and knowledge on using LLMs in various applications and tools.

CrowdStrike, the firm behind the global IT outage, gave $10 food vouchers to its staff and partners as a gesture of apology for the extra workload caused by the outage. The outage, caused by a faulty software update, affected 8.5 million devices and resulted in estimated financial losses of $5.4 billion for US Fortune 500 companies.

Using an ISP-provided router can compromise your security and privacy, as they often prioritize convenience over security and may install devices with default passwords, backdoors, and vulnerabilities. It is recommended to purchase and use your own router and modem to maintain control over your network and ensure your security and privacy.

Meta's Llama 3.1 AI model was trained using 16,000 Nvidia H100 GPUs, costing up to $640 million. The H100 is in high demand, with companies like Meta, Tesla, and OpenAI stockpiling them for AI training, and some even renting them out to startups.

You're seeking a new hostname theme after naming PCs after CPUs, rivers, and places. You've used various themes, including elements, plants, animals, and sci-fi authors, and are open to suggestions for a new theme.

The Cosmopolitan Libc runtime has a --ftrace flag that logs C function calls, allowing for easy debugging and tracing of program execution. The flag is particularly useful for identifying latency issues and pinpointing the source of problems, and can be used with various programming languages, including Python, Lua, and QuickJS.

Jennifer Aniston has a specific neuron in the brain that flashes when people see her pictures, and this phenomenon has been observed in multiple individuals. Neuroscientists are debating whether a brain map can be created to understand how memories are formed and stored, with some arguing it's possible and others calling it a waste of money.

Greaseweazle is an Open Source USB device for reading and writing floppy disk data. The host tools can be downloaded and run on Windows, or installed on macOS/Linux using Python Pipx.

Apple's AI features, Apple Intelligence, will be delayed and arrive in October, rather than with the initial iOS 18 and iPadOS 18 releases in September. The delay gives the company more time to fix bugs, with the features rolling out as part of software updates starting in October.

A small, accurate active electrode is being developed, featuring analog circuitry and a compact design with a 20mm diameter. The device includes a low-noise power supply, amplifier, and ADC for measuring EEG, EMG, and EKG signals, and is open-source and low-cost.

Rent control slows rent growth but has adverse effects on society, according to a large empirical literature review. The policy's effectiveness and drawbacks were presented at workshops in Berlin and Rennes, with funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 and Horizon Europe programs.

The insert credit forums are a place to talk about video games for anyone who has thought, "but really, who will care about this specific thing I like?"

A new antibiotic, macrolone, works by disrupting two cellular targets, making it nearly impossible for bacteria to evolve resistance. Macrolones combine the structures of two widely used antibiotics, targeting protein production and DNA structure, and can bind to and block ribosomes in resistant bacterial strains.

1. You've provided a wide range of prompts, including humorous and thought-provoking questions, requests for creative writing, and technical tasks. Many of these prompts are designed to test my language understanding and generation capabilities.

The author reflects on the 50th anniversary of Vannevar Bush's passing, highlighting his significant influence on MIT and global history, despite controversy surrounding his role in the Manhattan Project and defense complex. The author argues that it's time for the Institute to collectively introspect on its relationship with Bush's legacy and its impact on scientific research and national policy.

As a software developer, the author feels trapped providing free labor to friends and family, who underestimate the work involved in tech tasks, leading to frustration and feeling overwhelmed. The author has learned to say no directly, finding it the most effective way to set boundaries and avoid stress, despite initial discomfort.

Hardware security is often overlooked in discussions about privacy, but it is crucial to ensure that all devices are supported by manufacturers and developers with ongoing security updates. Additionally, users should consider features such as TPM, biometrics, and firmware updates to enhance the security of their devices.

René Dagron invented the Stanhope lens in 1857, allowing people to view microphotographs without a microscope by attaching the microphotograph to a modified Stanhope lens. The invention was a success, with Dagron's factory producing 12,000 units a day by 1862 and the devices being exhibited at international fairs and exhibitions.

The website is using a security service to protect itself from online attacks and has blocked the user's action. The user can email the site owner to report the block and include details of what they were doing when the page came up.

The CMD FD-4000 floppy drive can convert common 1.4MB HD disks to 3.2MB ED disks, allowing Commodore 8-bit machines to use larger storage capacity. The process requires drilling a hole, covering the original hole, and using CMD software, but may require cleaning the drive heads for successful conversion.

The author, Aaron, is struggling to adapt to the new corporate environment at Wired, where he feels suffocated by the noise, lack of autonomy, and bureaucratic policies. He is considering quitting and starting his own project, but is torn between his desire for independence and the financial security offered by his current job.

The Terminator project has been stuck on GTK2 for a long time, but a GTK3 port is now available, with some known issues that need to be fixed. The project is planning to release a new version, with a focus on stability and bug fixes, and is considering making GTK3 the default version in the future.