Xkcd 1425 (Tasks) turns ten years old today

XKCD 1425's "check if photo is a bird" task has become easy with AI advancements, yet understanding LLM limitations and the complexity of software development remains challenging. The rise of AI-assisted tools in programming requires deeper comprehension, as seen in issues like Claude Artifacts not being able to make external API calls due to CSP headers.

Show HN: OpenFreeMap – Open-Source Map Hosting

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OpenFreeMap offers self-hosting or a free public instance with no usage limits, relying on donations. It simplifies map hosting by open-sourcing infrastructure and using efficient file serving methods, requesting support subscriptions for sustainability.

Winamp Legacy player source code

https://opengraph.githubassets.com/2c2d0adae31e2e0c67faeb6e1e23c9aeb55000ea1829b818c5728856ddb1000c/WinampDesktop/winamp
Winamp, an iconic multimedia player from 1997 with wide audio format compatibility, has had its source code opened for community development. Building Winamp involves using Visual Studio 2019 and specific versions of various libraries, with detailed steps provided for each library's modification and inclusion.

DOJ accuses Visa of monopoly that affects price of 'nearly everything’

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The U.S. Justice Department sued Visa for maintaining an illegal monopoly in debit payments, causing billions in extra fees for consumers and merchants. The suit alleges Visa's exclusionary practices and efforts to stifle competition, impacting the cost of various goods and services.

Move Fast and Abandon Things

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Reflecting on past projects, the author recovered and shared old shareware games and prototypes from 35 years ago on GitHub. This nostalgic journey highlighted the joys and challenges of game development, emphasizing rapid prototyping's role in discovering fun gameplay elements.

Google Cache is fully dead

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Google has fully disabled its Cache feature, removing manual access and the cache: search operator, and now redirects users to search results or the Wayback Machine for historical page versions. This retirement aims to modernize access methods, with potential future integrations with Internet Archive being considered.

WP Engine sent “cease and desist” letter to Automattic

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WP Engine sent a "cease and desist" letter to Automattic, demanding they stop making false statements. The full letter is available online, addressing misinformation about its purpose and recipients.

Show HN: Hosting my website using my C web server

https://opengraph.githubassets.com/09f5cdd5248573bb1476837820e53a34d7a572aa7ed3496b7e928e101244c82f/cozis/blogtech
A custom-built, robust web server hosts a blog without needing reverse proxies. It handles malicious requests efficiently, supports HTTPS via BearSSL, and serves static content from a configurable docroot folder.

Hacker plants false memories in ChatGPT to steal user data in perpetuity

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Security researcher Johann Rehberger discovered a ChatGPT vulnerability allowing false info storage; OpenAI initially dismissed it but later fixed it partially after Rehberger's proof-of-concept exploit demonstrated data exfiltration risks via long-term memory abuse. Despite the fix, untrusted content can still plant false memories, necessitating user vigilance and regular memory reviews.

Maker Pipe – Structural Pipe Fittings for DIY Builders

https://makerpipe.com/cdn/shop/files/T_Connector_Pieces_For_Home_Page_5c29739e-8813-41d5-9669-ff2cc3777885_50x.png?v=1715089316
Maker Pipe is a system of steel connectors that turns ordinary EMT Conduit into a building platform with endless possibilities, requiring only simple hand tools. The system is affordable, easy to use, and durable, making it suitable for DIY projects indoors and out.

On Impactful AI Research

https://opengraph.githubassets.com/fe3772948ed146d5f62a856736ea468c7e1b9b73990820235e22ece7c37ea145/okhat/blog
Grad students in AI should focus on long-term impact over paper count, structuring research around coherent open-source artifacts like models or benchmarks. This approach, though more costly, ensures coherent and useful research, fostering a larger vision and community engagement, ultimately leading to more significant contributions in the field.

Working Turing Machine

https://ideascdn.lego.com/public/_shared/lego/img/headlogo@2x.png
The Turing machine, named after Alan Turing, is an abstract algorithmic model or esoteric programming language with a complex Lego set replica. It features an infinite tape, a reading/writing head, and a table of instructions for executing any computer algorithm using 224 bits of "source code."

Why Most Published Research Findings Are False (2005)

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Most published research findings are likely false due to factors like small studies, small effect sizes, numerous tested relationships, design flexibility, financial interests, and multiple research teams. Improving research quality, acknowledging biases, and focusing on large-scale, well-powered studies can enhance the reliability of research findings.

Dumped orange peel transformed a barren pasture (2017)

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An abandoned conservation project in Costa Rica, which involved dumping 1,000 truckloads of orange peel on barren land, has surprisingly revitalized the site into a thriving forest nearly two decades later. The project, which was forced to close early, has led to a 176% increase in above-ground biomass and could potentially inspire similar cost-negative carbon sequestration projects.

Beyond the route: Introducing granular MTA bus speed data

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Introducing granular MTA bus speed data

Show HN: JSON For You – Visualize JSON in graph or table views

https://raw.githubusercontent.com/loggerhead/json4u/main/public/example/graph.png
Before contributing to JSON For You, review TODOs or suggest new features via issues. Welcome minor changes and avoid unnecessary dependencies for a lightweight, fast library.

Tracy: A real time, nanosecond resolution frame profiler

https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wolfpld/tracy/master/doc/profiler.png
Tracy is a real-time profiler for games and apps, providing nanosecond resolution and supporting CPU, GPU, memory, and other profiling aspects. It supports multiple languages, including C, C++, Lua, Python, and more, with direct integration and third-party bindings available.

Two new Gemini models, reduced 1.5 Pro pricing, increased rate limits, and more

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Google released updated Gemini models 1.5 Pro-002 and 1.5 Flash-002 with improved performance, cost efficiency, and safety. These models are accessible via Google AI Studio, Gemini API, and Vertex AI, featuring enhanced capabilities for text, code, and multimodal tasks.

Giving T cells extra batteries supercharges them against cancer

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Scientists have discovered a method to rejuvenate exhausted T cells by transferring mitochondria from bone marrow stromal cells, significantly enhancing their cancer-fighting abilities in mice. This innovative approach, termed "organellar therapy," shows promise for future personalized immunotherapy treatments.

OpenBSD now enforcing no invalid NUL characters in shell scripts

OpenBSD is updating ksh to abort on NUL bytes in scripts, aiming for consistent shell behavior and discouraging reliance on invalid input. This change requires running OpenBSD-current post-7.6 release.

Caroline Ellison sentenced to 2 years in prison

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Colocation: Non-Clown Hosting

The user describes the differences between colocation, managed hosting, and dedicated servers, highlighting the varying levels of responsibility and support provided by each option. They share their personal experience transitioning from dedicated hosting to colocation, emphasizing the benefits of having full control over their hardware and software while minimizing reliance on a single provider.

Fully documented source code for Lander on the Acorn Archimedes

https://lander.bbcelite.com/images/general/Lander.png
This site offers reconstructed, documented source code for David Braben's Lander game on Acorn Archimedes, aiming to educate and appreciate its coding. It includes deep dive articles, buildable code on GitHub for modern assembly, and a customizable interface for exploration.

Jetstream: Shrinking the AT Protocol Firehose by >99%

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Bluesky's activity surged due to Brazil's Twitter ban, increasing its AT Proto event firehose volume by ~1,300%. To manage this, Jetstream was created as a lightweight, filterable JSON alternative that reduces data size and CPU usage significantly through zstd compression and efficient event processing.

Launch HN: Modern Realty (YC S24) – AI Real Estate Agent for Home Buyers

Modern Realty, by Raymond Xu and Raffi Isanians, offers an AI-powered home buying experience without traditional realtors, aiming to simplify and expedite the process using advanced data interpretation tools. Their platform, developed with insights from AI at Google and legal expertise, guides users through every step, including offer generation reviewed by an attorney at no extra cost.

45 years ago CompuServe connected the world before the World Wide Web

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CompuServe, founded in 1969 in Ohio, pioneered online services like email and file sharing, significantly influencing early internet culture before being acquired by AOL in 1997. Despite its decline with the rise of the World Wide Web, it introduced many to the concept of computers as communication and information devices.

The ambition of Microsoft Flight Simulator 2024

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GamesBeat Next on Oct 28-29 in SF connects future game leaders; Microsoft Flight Simulator 2024, releasing Nov 19, features a highly detailed digital Earth and shifts computing to the cloud for real-time data streaming.

Halide rejected from App Store because it doesn't explain why it takes photos

https://9to5mac.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/6/2024/09/Halide-rejected-from-the-App-Store.webp?w=1500
Halide, a camera app featured in the iPhone 16 keynote, was rejected by Apple's App Store reviewer for insufficiently explaining why it needs camera access. Despite clear permissions and seven years on the store, a random reviewer deemed its explanation inadequate.

3D-Stacked CMOS Takes Moore's Law to New Heights

https://spectrum.ieee.org/media-library/an-image-of-stacked-squares-with-yellow-flat-bars-through-them.png?id=30541109&width=1200&height=806
The semiconductor industry has continued to innovate, with new transistor architectures like RibbonFET and 3D-stacked CMOS extending Moore's Law. These advancements have overcome scaling challenges, enabling smaller, faster, and more power-efficient devices.

The quest to build a telescope on the moon

https://media.newyorker.com/photos/60be3ffdb04e1a78b174dadd/1:1/w_270%2Cc_limit/undefined
Lunar Resources aims to build the largest telescope on the moon's far side using in-situ resource utilization (I.S.R.U.), showcasing off-planet mining and manufacturing for future space exploration and colonization, despite significant technical and financial challenges. The project could revolutionize our understanding of the early universe and pave the way for a lunar economy worth billions ...

Death of the Department Store

https://www.lrb.co.uk/storage/social_image/images/6/3/8/2/30312836-1-eng-GB/cd9d2e47e7e4-hill-web-2-.jpg
Department stores, once symbols of 19th-century urban commerce and female empowerment, are now in decline due to online shopping and economic shifts. An exhibition in Paris explores their historical rise, architectural innovations, and cultural impact, highlighting their role in shaping modern retail and urban landscapes.

Show HN: Velvet – Store OpenAI requests in your own DB

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Analyze AI logs for usage insights and optimization. Experiment with datasets, fine-tune models, and use batch API for efficient evaluations.

Radioactive Tape Dispenser (1970s)

https://www.orau.org/health-physics-museum/img/museum/consumer-products/miscellaneous/tape-dispenser.jpg
3M Model C-15 Decor Scotch tape dispensers contain radioactive monazite sand. A hospital technician in Alabama discovered this in the late '70s or early '80s, leading to identification by Oak Ridge Associated Universities.

GSoC'24: Differentiable Logic for Interactive Systems and Generative Music

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Last summer, I improved Faust audio language support for the web with GRAME in Google Summer of Code. This year, I worked with BeagleBoard.org on "Differentiable Logic for Interactive Systems and Generative Music," integrating difflogic networks into Bela platforms and creating real-time sound applications inspired by bytebeat.

Why is F# code robust and reliable?

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The author, Vladimir Shchur, attributes the success of the EasyCoin project to the use of F# language, which allowed them to write robust code with minimal bugs. F# features such as immutable values, discriminated unions, and result types helped avoid bugs and improve code predictability, making it an effective tool for building robust software.

EzAudio: Enhancing Text-to-Audio Generation with Efficient Diffusion Transformer

https://haidog-yaqub.github.io/EzAudio-Page/static/images/ezaudio.png
EzAudio generates high-quality audio from text prompts, setting a new standard for open-source text-to-audio models. It can create realistic sound effects, such as a revving engine, sizzling food, and splashing water, with fast and efficient processing.

What Is Io_uring?

io_uring is a Linux kernel interface that allows batched and asynchronous system calls, submitting multiple syscalls to a shared-memory ring buffer. The kernel executes syscalls at its own pace, returning results to the application asynchronously, unlocking extra performance by amortizing context switching.

Debian Packaging from First Principles

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The user explains their long-term use of Debian and desire to understand its inner workings, particularly focusing on .deb files, their contents, and creation process. They detail creating a simple .deb package, addressing required fields in the control file, handling warnings post-installation, and plan future exploration into dependencies and apt tooling.

Show HN: Oodle – serverless, fully-managed, drop-in replacement for Prometheus

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We developed a serverless, cost-efficient metrics observability system that ensures high performance and scalability. It addresses common challenges like data volume growth, high costs, and slow query performance by using independent storage and compute scaling, serverless functions, cheaper object storage, and an AZ-aware architecture.

Preventing app removal on iOS

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SuperAlarm for iOS prevents users from removing the app while the alarm rings by using Screen Time API, requiring user approval and Apple entitlement. This opt-in feature disables app removal until missions are completed.

GUI Examples – Rye Language

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The user is exploring the Fyne UI library in Go, creating a "Hello World" app and integrating it with Rye, a backed development framework. They discuss various Fyne widgets, layout components, and features, including goroutines, forms, lists, and progress bars, and demonstrate a simple work-in-progress app with state management using Rye's spreadsheet value type.

Typhoid spreads in Pakistan as antibiotics fail

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Ukasha, an 8-year-old boy from Pakistan, contracted extensively drug-resistant typhoid fever, a strain resistant to most antibiotics, and was treated with a "last-resort" drug. The emergence of this superbug is linked to overuse of antibiotics, lack of access to safe water and sanitation, and the spread of the disease is a global concern.

Malicious SHA-1 (2014)

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Modifying SHA-1 constants can create exploitable collisions, affecting custom versions but not the original. This research shows potential backdoors in personalized cryptographic systems.

Refactoring Python with Tree-sitter and Jedi

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Attempted automated refactoring to rename a pytest fixture across hundreds of files using tree-sitter and Jedi, learning valuable tools despite not merging the change. Encountered limitations in directly manipulating the AST with tree-sitter but found the process efficient enough for quick project-wide changes.

Evan Prodromou Launches the Social Web Foundation

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Evan Prodromou launched The Social Web Foundation to address ActivityPub's challenges and foster Fediverse growth. With a team of experts, the nonprofit focuses on People, Policy, Protocol, and Plumbing, aiming to educate and support developers and organizations while collaborating with W3C for protocol enhancements.

$1B Solar and Battery Storage Project Breaks Ground in Utah

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rPlus Energies begins construction on a 400MW solar and battery storage project in Utah, set for completion in 2026, aiming to boost renewable energy and reduce coal dependency. EnergySage offers a free service to find trusted solar installers, ensuring competitive pricing and expert guidance for homeowners.

Linux boots in 4,76 days on Intel 4004

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Dmitry Grinberg booted Linux on the Intel 4004, a primitive 1971 microprocessor, using an emulator that mimics a more powerful MIPS R3000. This project showcases Linux's flexibility and pushes emulation to its limits with clever engineering solutions.

Want to Build a Perfect 21st Century Town? Ban Cars

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Culdesac, a car-free community in Phoenix, offers residents amenities within walking distance and fosters social interaction through its design. Despite some initial issues and resident turnover, many still appreciate the lifestyle, though its long-term success remains uncertain.

Carpentopod, a 12-legged walking wooden table that can serve drinks or snacks

https://www.designboom.com/twitterimages/uploads/2024/09/carpentopod-walking-wooden-table-giliam-de-carpentier-designboom-fb.jpg
Giliam de Carpentier created Carpentopod, a remote-controlled wooden walking table with 12 legs, inspired by Theo Jansen's Strandbeest. It features unique mechanical designs, Bluetooth control via an Arduino board and a repurposed Wii controller, and is powered by affordable motors typically used for automated curtains.

Active Ball Joint Mechanism with Three-DoF Based on Spherical Gear Meshings (2021)

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ABENICS, an active ball joint mechanism, uses spherical gears to drive three rotational degrees of freedom without slippage. The mechanism's unique interactions between gears enable high torque and reliable positioning in three RDoF without an orientation sensor, making it suitable for robot joints and orientation control mechanisms.

Excel spreadsheet caused network equipment's physical failure

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An Excel file's header characters caused a signaling pattern on a T1 line, crashing the company's network equipment when received via POP3 email. This issue was unrelated to malware and specific to older XLS files.

"Creounity Time Machine", the universal date converter for coin collectors

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Creounity Time Machine, a free web-app, converts dates across 33 chronological systems, aiding coin collectors in identifying mint dates. Users praise its comprehensive features, ease of use, and educational value.

Several people detained in Switzerland over death in a 'suicide capsule'

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Several people were detained in Switzerland after a 64-year-old U.S. woman died using the "Sarco" suicide capsule, developed by Exit International. Despite Swiss law allowing assisted suicide, authorities argue the capsule's use may be illegal due to product safety and chemical law concerns.

Nintendo has filed a new 24GHz wireless device with the FCC

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Nintendo filed a mysterious 24GHz wireless device with the FCC, distinct from the anticipated Switch 2. The device, model CLO-001, lacks common wireless features but includes a mmWave sensor, suggesting potential uses in motion tracking or augmented reality.

Tandem OLED is OLED's latest weapon in holding off MicroLED, QDEL

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Tandem OLED, used in Apple's iPad and other gadgets, features two RGB layers for less burn-in, lower power consumption, and higher brightness. Unlike TVs using different tandem structures like WOLED or QD-OLED, small devices benefit from Tandem OLED due to their manufacturing process.

Mkbsd: Download all the wallpapers in MKBHD's "Panels" app for free

https://opengraph.githubassets.com/c3901032c8b719de8d211588777013fe62f6e207bc66c2579cd06700798e0626/nadimkobeissi/mkbsd
MKBHD's wallpaper app, criticized for forced ads and low-quality downloads, raises concerns over exploitation and security issues with partnering artists due to inadequate platform design. Despite backlash, MKBHD defended the app, stating it accesses public media legally but fails to address underlying problems with the Panels app's API.

Intel's Core Ultra 2 Chip Posts Nearly 24-Hour Battery Life in Lunar Lake

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Intel's Lunar Lake processors, featuring enhanced AI capabilities, show promising battery life and potential NPU performance gains but offer similar productivity performance to competitors. AI benchmarking is still developing, and while graphics performance is limited, the platform excels in extending laptop battery life.

The Impact of Element Ordering on LM Agent Performance

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Language model agents navigating virtual environments are significantly affected by the order of element presentation, with randomization degrading performance as much as removing text. Dimensionality reduction offers an effective ordering method for pixel-only environments, doubling task completion in the OmniACT benchmark compared to previous methods.

Drinking 3 cups of coffee linked to preventing multiple diseases

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A study indicates moderate coffee consumption (3 cups/day) may lower the risk of cardiometabolic diseases like diabetes and heart disease by 48.1%. The research, based on UK Biobank data, suggests caffeine's protective effects are linked to metabolic changes, though more studies are needed to confirm these findings.

Show HN: Phobos – an engine extension for Red Alert 2: Yuri's Revenge

https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Phobos-developers/Phobos/develop/logo.png
Phobos, an unofficial open-source project for Yuri's Revenge modding, seeks active maintainers. It complements Ares with new features and fixes via Syringe injection; install by adding files to your game folder and running Syringe.exe.

Google wins challenge against $1.7B EU competition fine

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Google overturned a €1.49 billion EU antitrust fine, while Qualcomm's fine was slightly reduced. The rulings reflect mixed outcomes for EU antitrust chief Margrethe Vestager's actions against Big Tech.

Will A.I. Be a Bust? A Wall Street Skeptic Rings the Alarm

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Mental-1, a Brainfuck CPU

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MENTAL-1 processor is complete with stable 3MHz operation, PS/2 keyboard, and 40x2 display. Used for teaching at Maker Faires, now working on compact MENTAL-2 and FPGA implementation.

"Jurassic Park inspired more people to go into biotech than any academic paper"

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Science fiction, through compelling stories like Jurassic Park, The Matrix, and The Martian, inspires more people to pursue careers in biotech, computer science, and aerospace engineering than academic papers, GitHub repos, or industry reports. It motivates individuals to advance technological frontiers.

Re: Automattic's Actionable Misconduct Directed to WP Engine [pdf]

WP Engine's litigation counsel writes to address Automattic's serious misconduct, including CEO Matthew Mullenweg's threats and false claims, and demands that Automattic cease and desist from disparaging WP Engine and interfering with its relationships. WP Engine has contributed tens of millions to the WordPress community and is committed to protecting its business, employees, and customers ...

Passkey Privacy Issues

Downloading data from Apple's privacy site revealed extensive personal info, including unexpected passkeys created automatically with iCloud Keychain. This raises concerns about privacy and the extent of data shared during passkey authentication.

X will soon make your public posts visible to accounts you've blocked

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X is changing its block feature, allowing blocked users to see public posts, but not engage with them. This change aims to soften barriers for users who block harassers or abusers, but may not be welcomed by all.

Deep Dive into Postgres Write-Ahead Logs

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Postgres logical replication uses write-ahead logs (WAL) for data durability and consistency. WAL logs changes before they occur, ensuring recovery after crashes, and offers various configurable parameters for performance tuning and disaster recovery.

Rotation-Based Compression

https://imagedelivery.net/ga2MLDZ3d0ln9C7Qw_eDwg/3473cbc1-338b-4484-8bef-6e2aa0ba5000/public
USDA's fruit watercolor collection, originally 59.06 GB, was reduced to 17 GB by rotating images, achieving a 70% size reduction without visible quality loss. Despite unclear reasons for the compression, the efficient method particularly benefits high-quality JPEGs.

Intel Xeon 6900P Reasserts Intel Server Leadership

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Intel's new Xeon 6900P series leads in server x86 CPU performance with 128 cores, surpassing AMD EPYC after years. It features advanced process technology, high memory bandwidth, and integrated accelerators for competitive edge.

Show HN: An expression parser supporting multiple types

https://opengraph.githubassets.com/6e48485ca82fc74ab5b59d78ad38a55164a21e40abb5b77c521205c2b1240c22/torrentg/expr
Project includes numerical, date, string operations, conditionals, and C code for expression evaluation. Licensed under MIT.

Blue Origin has ignited an orbital rocket stage

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Blue Origin's New Glenn rocket's second stage passed a hot-fire test, igniting for 15 seconds with two BE-3U engines. Despite this milestone, significant work remains for the November launch, including first stage assembly and integration, facing potential delays from technical issues and weather.

Matrix.org Breaks Federation: Users Can't Decrypt Messages from Other Servers

https://opengraph.githubassets.com/fbca2117e63434aa9003f82eedc0922e1995eba6ef5b75f9dd49896b07d0ea33/matrix-org/matrix.org/issues/2483
The default and largest server on the Matrix network has broken the key exchange between messenger users. Users with accounts on matrix.org do not receive the key from their contacts with accounts on other servers, so they cannot decrypt...

Notify a Slack room when Sonos music is playing too loud

https://opengraph.githubassets.com/1354496cb52f29aa16238adba493201edff6b71f109703884c83f9c33f5a1a9b/SageBrushes/TurnDownForWhat
A Python script continuously monitors Sonos speakers, adjusting volume if it exceeds 15 and notifying Slack no more than once every 5 minutes per speaker. It runs on a Raspberry Pi or similar device, logs activities, and requires network access to Sonos speakers.

Natural Gas Company Said It Was Going Green but Still Sells as Much Fossil Fuel

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ProPublica reveals NW Natural's "Less We Can" campaign falsely promoted renewable natural gas, failing to meet climate goals while preserving fossil fuel sales. Despite promises, the company uses minimal renewable gas, battles against electrification, and faces few consequences for unmet targets.

A few secure, random bytes without `pgcrypto`

Postgres' random() function is pseudo-random, unsuitable for critical cases. While pgcrypto extension offers secure randomness via OpenSSL, it's hard to build. An alternative is using Postgres 13's gen_random_uuid() for secure random bytes, avoiding pgcrypto's complexities.

Caroline Ellison sentenced to two years in prison

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Missouri is about to execute a man even the prosecution believes is innocent

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Marcellus Williams was executed in Missouri despite new evidence and pleas from his attorneys, the original prosecutor, and the victim's family questioning his guilt. The US Supreme Court denied a stay without explanation, highlighting concerns over capital punishment's risk of executing innocent individuals.

Louisiana doctors win big lawsuit against Blue Cross Blue Shield

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A New Orleans jury ruled Blue Cross Blue Shield of Louisiana committed fraud and must pay $420M to local renowned breast reconstruction doctors for unpaid claims. Blue Cross disagrees with the verdict and plans to appeal.

The White Collar Apocalypse Is Nigh

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Despite decades in tech without a degree, the author observes a downward spiral in the status economy, where education fosters cutthroat competition among privileged youth for dwindling elite opportunities, exacerbated by AI advancements and societal elitism. This system overlooks those outside elite circles, perpetuating manufactured scarcity and desperation, contrasting with optimistic ...

Euripedes Unbound

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Oxford academics uncovered vast papyrus collections in ancient Egypt, revealing texts like Sophocles' works and daily documents, reshaping Mediterranean history. Recently, archaeologists found Euripides' plays in a grave, showcasing Greek tragedy and highlighting the ongoing significance of papyrus discoveries despite forgery concerns.

Nvidia Mellanox Linux Driver Spearheads Multi-Path PCI "Sign of Things to Come"

https://www.phoronix.com/assets/categories/nvidia.webp
NVIDIA leads in upstream Linux kernel driver innovations, especially with Mellanox networking. Linux 6.12 introduces NVIDIA Mellanox MLX5 driver's multi-path PCI support for enhanced RDMA performance.

Tor-Lighttpd-Onion with Docker

https://opengraph.githubassets.com/e9f5b2045bcd580fd832a15ca63366c3d3d4bface315f79c35c5508268d92404/nicdercole/Tor-Lighttpd-Onion
This project uses Docker to run Tor and lighttpd, ensuring a persistent .onion address across container restarts. It involves setting up volumes for configuration and HTML files, with the Tor container generating the address on first run.

Are there individual protons and neutrons in a nucleus?

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Nuclear physicists believe atomic nuclei consist of protons and neutrons due to evidence like nuclear fission and the indistinguishability of nucleons. Experiments and theories, such as the nuclear shell model and isospin symmetry, support this composite structure over a single particle model.

US public schools banned 10k books in most recent academic year

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Over 10,000 books were banned in US schools from 2023-24, a significant rise due to new censorship laws in Republican states. PEN America reported bans nearly tripled, with notable titles like Alex Haley's "Roots" and James Baldwin's "Go Tell It on the Mountain" affected.

Windows Server 2008 IA64 Guest on HP Integrity VM (HP-UX)

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To install Windows Server 2008 on HP Integrity VM, downgrade HP VM to 4.x, create a virtual switch, and use text-only mode installation via HP Smart Setup Media or Windows RTM media with an unattend.xml file. Access the VM via serial console and telnet, and manage installation through command prompt using specific commands and key combinations.

Hardening C Against ROP: Getting CET Shadow Stacks Working

Learn to use CET shadow stacks on Linux for x86 memory safety. Requires recent distros like NixOS 24.05 or Fedora 40; enable via glibc tunable for stack smashing prevention.

Is There Any Safe Place to Complain About Work Online?

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James Cameron Joins Stability AI Board of Directors

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James Cameron, renowned for merging technology with storytelling in films like Avatar and Titanic, joins Stability AI to advance visual media through AI. His expertise will help Stability AI empower creators with innovative AI tools, driving the future of visual storytelling.

Galilean Moons and Determination of Longitude

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The Galilean moons, discovered by Galileo in 1610, are Jupiter's four largest moons: Io, Europa, Ganymede, and Callisto. They are among the largest Solar System objects, with Ganymede surpassing Mercury in size, and their discovery challenged the Ptolemaic geocentric model of the universe.

My Camera Will Never Overheat Again [video]

Software developers targeted by malware hidden in Python packages

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North Korean hackers, part of Lazarus Group, target Mac-using Python developers with fake job ads, tricking them into downloading malicious packages from PyPI, leading to network compromise. Unit 42 identified four such packages containing PondRAT malware, a variant of the known macOS backdoor POOLRAT.

"Traffic Violence": The Grifters Go After Cars

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The term "traffic violence" stirs strong emotions, with advocates seeing it as acknowledging preventable deaths, while critics argue it implies intentional harm and is propaganda by certain nonprofits. Despite debates, some groups advocate for safer streets without using the term, focusing on reducing traffic injuries and fatalities.

'Places to heal, not to harm': brutal prison design kills off hope

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A criminology professor reflects on prison design's impact on rehabilitation, emphasizing humane environments over punitive measures. Despite challenges like cost-cutting and overcrowding, thoughtful architecture can foster hope and reduce recidivism by promoting family ties and skill development.

Ethernet in 17 lines of Spade [video]

Notes on AWS Nitro Enclaves: Attack Surface

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AWS Nitro Enclaves isolate sensitive workloads but have potential security pitfalls. This guide offers actionable insights for developers to secure enclaves, covering threat models, trust zones, virtual sockets, secure randomness, timing side-channel attacks, memory management, time sources, and cryptographic attestation.

How we threw 10 quantum bit designs in the trash

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Our company aims to highlight deep tech's beauty, focusing on scientific origins for branding. In creating a quantum chip film, we explored various qubit visualizations—from Bloch spheres to spinning coins and possibility clouds—before settling on silicon quantum dots for their material relevance and aesthetic appeal.