DOJ will push Google to sell off Chrome

https://assets.bwbx.io/images/users/iqjWHBFdfxIU/ibXG8KZaMJUM/v1/-1x-1.webp
US Justice Department plans to force Google to sell Chrome browser and make changes to its Android system. This would be a historic crackdown on Google's tech dominance.

Two undersea cables in Baltic Sea disrupted

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An undersea telecommunications cable linking Finland and Germany has been disrupted due to an unexplained fault. The C-Lion1 cable is being investigated by its operator Cinia, amid concerns of potential sabotage.

Launch HN: Regatta Storage (YC F24) – Turn S3 into a local-like, POSIX cloud FS

Hunter, Regatta Storage founder, introduced a cloud file system offering unlimited pay-as-you-go capacity, local-like performance, and automatic S3 synchronization. It's designed for teams with unclear or spiky storage needs, aiming to reduce costs and improve efficiency.

Scientific American's departing editor and the politicization of science

https://d2eehagpk5cl65.cloudfront.net/img/q60/uploads/2024/11/scientific-american.jpg
Laura Helmuth resigned as editor in chief of Scientific American after 4.5 years. Her departure may have been precipitated by a controversial social media post and a larger issue of the magazine's biased coverage under her tenure.

Show HN: FastGraphRAG – Better RAG using good old PageRank

https://raw.githubusercontent.com/circlemind-ai/fast-graphrag/main/demo.gif
Fast GraphRAG is a streamlined framework for interpretable, high-precision retrieval workflows with a 6x cost saving over GraphRAG. It offers a human-navigable view of knowledge and is designed to run at scale without heavy resource or cost requirements.

20 years of Google Scholar

https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-uniblog-publish-prod/images/Google_Scholar_20th_v2_2.width-1200.format-webp.webp
Google Scholar was founded in 2004 by two researchers who aimed to make academic information easily accessible. The tool has since added AI features and partnered with libraries and publishers worldwide.

I was banned from the hCaptcha accessibility account for not being blind (2023)

The author warns against trusting companies that intentionally make their products inaccessible, citing hCaptcha's lack of audio captcha for the blind. They were banned from using the accessibility account despite being blind, highlighting the risks of relying on workarounds for inaccessible systems.

Reactive HTML Notebooks

https://maxbo.me/img/document.png
You want to use HTML as a platform for scientific publishing, combining data exploration, analysis, and visualization in one file, eliminating the need for multiple tools and platforms. This article demonstrates HTML's capabilities for these tasks using Observable and other libraries.

We are shutting down Ondsel

https://ondsel.com/assets/images/titlecard-d0cc63d5b0e8e544cf341f960bd6af7e.jpg
Ondsel has ceased operations after two years, citing inability to find a scalable business model and product-market fit. The team's contributions to FreeCAD, including a new assembly workbench and 3D constraints solver, will remain open-source.

MailCatcher runs a super simple SMTP server

https://cloud.githubusercontent.com/assets/14028/14093249/4100f904-f598-11e5-936b-e6a396f18e39.png
MailCatcher is a simple SMTP server that catches emails and displays them in a web interface. It can be run with a command like "mailcatcher" and accessed at http://127.0.0.1:1080.

A BBC navigation bar component broke depending on the external monitor

https://www.joshtumath.uk/images/2024-11-08-bbc-global-nav.png
A team fixed a bizarre bug that only one person could reproduce on her work laptop at home with external monitors. The bug occurred when clicking the 'More' button on an external monitor positioned above and left of the main monitor, due to a browser interoperability issue with negative screen coordinates.

Show HN: Tips.io – A Tailwind playground with AI, page management, and theming

The editor is based on VS Code and supports Tailwind class autocomplete, custom shortcuts, and config. It offers features like animation library integration and powerful theming for easy website creation.

Against Best Practices

The author argues that blindly following "best practices" can be more harmful than helpful due to zealots and inexperienced programmers misapplying them. They believe actual arguments and critical thinking are needed to find the best solution.

Bhutan, after prioritizing happiness, now faces an existential crisis

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Bhutan, a country that introduced Gross National Happiness, is facing a crisis of outmigration with 9% of its population, mostly young people, leaving due to economic opportunities abroad. The king has launched a plan to lure people back with a new city, Gelephu Mindfulness City, designed to balance economic development with Bhutanese values.

The tragedy of running an old Node project

https://abdisalan.com/static/7ccad47c8b953e7ccc8df7e46737131a/34e8a/20241117-gatsby-sad.png
User is trying to install node packages for a 4-year-old Gatsby blog using outdated dependencies. They're experiencing C++ compile errors due to mismatched node versions.

Teen behind hundreds of swatting attacks pleads guilty to federal charges

https://media.wired.com/photos/635b056668addec416d5b98d/1:1/w_270%2Cc_limit/undefined
An 18-year-old from California pleaded guilty to federal charges for making hundreds of swatting calls that targeted schools, courthouses, and politicians. He faces up to 20 years in prison for threatening to injure people and causing chaos nationwide.

Hyperfine: A command-line benchmarking tool

https://camo.githubusercontent.com/9bac9fc730637ebd007bdc51c6ec43d1e49b6f7ed92f00e087b71ec9c175fda6/68747470733a2f2f692e696d6775722e636f6d2f7a31394f5978452e676966
Hyperfine is a benchmarking tool that automatically determines the number of runs and measures for at least 3 seconds. It supports various options for customizing benchmarking, including warm and cold cache runs, parameter scanning, and exporting results to different formats.

The Skyline algorithm for packing 2D rectangles

https://jvernay.fr/en/blog/skyline-2d-packer/the_problem.png
The 2D packing problem involves packing rectangles into a fixed-size rectangle to minimize wasted space. The Skyline algorithm is used to solve this problem by representing the skyline as an array of coordinates and finding the best candidate location for each rectangle.

Museum of Bad Art

https://museumofbadart.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/Art-Inc.jpg
MOBA is a museum showcasing unusual art in Dorchester Brewing Co, Boston, with free admission. It's a non-profit with a taproom, game room, and rooftop greenhouse, offering craft beers and public events.

AMD now has more compute on the top 500 than Nvidia

https://www.nextplatform.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/amd-mi300a-die-package-shot-updated-999x438.jpg
The November Top500 supercomputer rankings show El Capitan as the new top flopper with a peak theoretical performance of 2,746.4 petaflops. AMD GPUs drove 72.1 percent of the new performance added for the November 2024 rankings.

It's time to replace TCP in the datacenter (2023)

https://arxiv.org/static/browse/0.3.4/images/arxiv-logo-fb.png
TCP is a poor transport protocol for modern datacenters due to its fundamental issues. A new transport protocol, Homa, is proposed to harness network performance potential.

Show HN: The App I Built to Help Manage My Diabetes

https://is1-ssl.mzstatic.com/image/thumb/Purple221/v4/28/f7/93/28f79315-58dc-0402-7bb0-f87bf1d0d271/AppIcon-0-0-1x_U007ephone-0-1-85-220.png/1200x630wa.png
Islet is a personalized health journal app that tracks glucose levels, heart rate, and workouts. It integrates with Apple Health for seamless data tracking and analysis.

How Japanese black companies oppress workers (2014)

https://files.tofugu.com/articles/japan/2014-04-25-japanese-black-companies/black-company-building.jpg
A black company is a term used in Japan to describe an unacceptably exploitative employment system, often associated with white-collar industries. It refers to companies with poor work environments, long working hours, and mistreatment of employees, such as Watami Foodservice Co.

LLaVA-O1: Let Vision Language Models Reason Step-by-Step

https://arxiv.org/static/browse/0.3.4/images/arxiv-logo-fb.png
Researchers introduced LLaVA-o1, a novel Vision-Language Model for autonomous multistage reasoning. LLaVA-o1 outperforms its base model and larger models on multimodal reasoning benchmarks with a simple inference-time scaling method.

Finland and Lithuania Report Severed Undersea Data Cables

https://assets.bwbx.io/images/users/iqjWHBFdfxIU/iV6f63vh7fIM/v1/-1x-1.webp
An undersea data cable connecting Finland and Germany was damaged by an external impact. The 1,200-kilometer fiber optic cable is likely completely cut, affecting data centers in the Baltic Sea.

Show HN: Documind – Open-source AI tool to turn documents into structured data

https://opengraph.githubassets.com/b01b7a49f42aba7350bb5d4fc0b9e7385350abe70018f90e2e643f613fcdbb3b/DocumindHQ/documind
Documind is an AI-powered document processing tool that extracts structured data from PDFs using customizable schemas. It requires an .env file for sensitive information and a schema definition to extract specific data.

Japanese workers turn to resignation agencies

https://metropolisjapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/resignation-agencies-in-Japan-1000x667.jpg
A new survey in Japan shows nearly 1 in 5 people in their 20s who quit their jobs used resignation agencies to help them, citing reasons such as companies refusing to let them quit and fear of backlash. Resignation agencies like Momuri are becoming essential in Japan's work culture shift, empowering young workers to prioritize their mental well-being and advocate for change against outdated norms.

Bit-twiddling optimizations in Zed's Rope

https://zed.dev/img/post/zed-decoded-rope-optimizations-part-1/thumbnail.jpg
Antonio optimized the Rope's point translation method, resulting in a 70% speed-up and 250% throughput increase, by using a bitmask to index newline characters. He then added a similar index for tabs to improve performance, which will be used in a future update to the text editor.

Linux kernel 6.12 has been released

Linus Torvalds released Linux kernel 6.12 with various improvements. Key features include Arm permission overlay support and enhanced Spectre mitigations.

Illegally logged wood from Cambodia likely ending up in U.S. homes

https://mongabay-images.s3.amazonaws.com/rhett/mongabay_logo_org_360px.jpg
US consumers may unknowingly buy flooring made from illegally logged Cambodian rainforest wood. Companies like Nature Flooring and AHF Products claim to source wood legally, but investigations suggest otherwise.

Unreal 5.5 is a big deal [video]

Bird brain from the age of dinosaurs reveals roots of avian intelligence

https://www.cam.ac.uk/sites/default/files/shorthand/248548/OTIN2y4LW6/assets/vVRePQsSIu/video-skull-and-brain-no-titles-1920x1080.jpg
Researchers discovered a remarkably well-preserved fossil bird, Navaornis hestiae, from the Mesozoic Era in Brazil. The 80-million-year-old bird's brain structure is intermediate between the earliest bird-like dinosaur, Archaeopteryx, and modern birds.

DNA testing company vanishes along with its customers' genetic data

https://www.malwarebytes.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2024/11/DNA_test.png?w=1200
A DNA testing company Atlas Biomed has disappeared, leaving clients unable to access their genetic data and raising concerns about data security and potential misuse. The UK regulator has received a complaint and warns people to research companies thoroughly before submitting genetic material.

Extending the context length to 1M tokens

https://qianwen-res.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/Qwen2.5-Turbo/cover_en.png#center
Qwen2.5-Turbo is released with longer context support up to 1M tokens and faster inference speed. It achieves 100% accuracy in Passkey Retrieval and surpasses GPT-4 in RULER benchmark.

Nordic neighbours release new advice on surviving war

https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/819/cpsprodpb/fc14/live/e47e56e0-a39e-11ef-9f79-d39ab3e0f5c9.jpg
Millions of Swedes, Finns, and Norwegians are receiving pamphlets advising them on how to prepare and cope in case of war or crisis. The guides recommend keeping food, water, and medicine for at least 72 hours and preparing for self-defense.

A joke in approximating numbers raised to irrational powers

https://www.andreinc.net/assets/images/2024-12-12-a-function-to-approximate-raising-small-numbers-to-small-irrational-powers/wa1.png
A math teacher asked to find \(\lfloor 3^{\sqrt{3}}\rfloor\) without a calculator, leading to a solution using inequalities and approximations. The solution involved Padé approximations for \(e^x\) and \(\ln x\) to approximate small numbers raised to small irrational powers.

ChibiHash: Small, Fast 64 bit hash function

ChibiHash is a fast and portable 64-bit hash function suitable for non-cryptographic needs, but may have higher collision chances due to minimal mixing. It's designed to be small and easy to use, but not recommended for protecting against collision attacks or requiring strong collision resistance.

Ben Affleck's surprisingly comprehensive take on LLMs for video

https://abs.twimg.com/responsive-web/client-web/icon-ios.77d25eba.png
Don’t miss what’s happening People on X are the first to know.

Show HN: Venmo Unofficial API

https://opengraph.githubassets.com/ad3ee12dcd5c4ae657c188a72c4f46e4366c54d2df59f150046b94fcc855b562/Integuru-AI/Venmo-Unofficial-API
This Python module provides a simple Venmo API interface for balance checks, payments, and requests. It's an unofficial API built by Integuru.ai, suitable for package use in larger projects.

Only buy a magnetic keyboard for gaming

https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/RU3tSx5Gao7KWfioTZTmUH-320-80.jpg
The author, a staff writer for Reviews at Tom's Guide, recommends Hall Effect keyboards over mechanical keyboards for gaming due to their adjustable actuation points and features like Rapid Trigger and Snap Tap. Keyboards like the Corsair K70 Pro TKL, SteelSeries Apex Pro, and Keychron K2 HE are highlighted as top options for Hall Effect keyboards, offering improved gaming performance and ...

GaussianAnything: Interactive Point Cloud Latent Diffusion for 3D Generation

https://nirvanalan.github.io/projects/GA/static/images/ga-teaser.jpg
A novel 3D generation framework, GaussianAnything, addresses challenges in input formats, latent space design, and output representations with a scalable and high-quality approach. It employs a Variational Autoencoder with a cascaded latent diffusion model for improved shape-texture disentanglement and supports multi-modal conditional 3D generation.

Valve developers discuss why Half Life 2: Episode 3 was abandoned

https://cdn.arstechnica.net/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Screenshot-2024-11-18-at-3.35.58%E2%80%AFPM-640x400.png
Valve's Half-Life 2: Episode 3 was abandoned due to scope creep and fatigue after eight years of working on the Half-Life franchise. The project was put on hold to work on Left 4 Dead, and later Valve decided to start a new engine for the series.

Wiby – Search Engine for the Classic Web

https://wiby.me/lh_c.gif
Wiby is a search engine for older style pages, lightweight and based on a subject of interest. Building a web more reminiscent of the early internet.

The shrimp welfare project

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The author argues that helping shrimp is one of the most impactful ways to reduce suffering, as a dollar can save 1,500 shrimp from a painful death and is equivalent to preventing 46.5 human deaths per year.

The Fastest Redis Ever

https://redis.io/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Redis-8-improves-performance-across-data-types-and-commands.png?format=pjpg&auto=webp&quality=1&width=600
Redis 8.0 M02 introduces major performance improvements with up to 36% reduction in latency for ZADD and up to 28% for SMEMBERS. It also includes two scaling features for the Redis Query Engine and supports fast querying, search, and vector search.
https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_256,c_fill,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep,g_auto/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4f6bd1fa-dff8-4aea-8bd5-bd98cdd2af77_1800x1799.jpeg
Europeans spend 575 million hours clicking on cookie banners a year. According to a new piece of analysis at least. The research piece also claims that clicking on cookie banners costs around 14.375 billion Euros in lost productivity. Is privacy worth the price?

Fortran II Hypersource

IBM's FORTRAN II compiler source code is presented in a hypertext rendition with line numbers and cross-reference information. The code includes comments, symbols, and operations with indirect addressing and variable fields.

Phonetic Matching

The author discusses forced alignment in Storyteller, a platform that syncs audiobooks and ebooks, and proposes using phonetic encoding like Soundex or Beider-Morse Phonetic Matching to improve accuracy.

Farmers' Suicide in the United States

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Graham_Homestead%2C_Hull%2C_IA_7-26-13_%2811033900283%29.jpg/240px-Graham_Homestead%2C_Hull%2C_IA_7-26-13_%2811033900283%29.jpg
Farmers in the US and globally face a mental health crisis, with high rates of suicide due to financial struggles, isolation, and pressure to innovate. The crisis is exacerbated by government policies, trade wars, and natural disasters.

M4 chips: E and P cores

https://eclecticlight.co/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/m4singlepflopt1.png?w=1024
Apple's M4 Efficiency (E) cores have 4 or 6 cores in a single cluster, sharing L2 cache and running at a common frequency. E cores use significantly less power than Performance (P) cores, with low QoS threads using around 40-45 mW.

Show HN: Dumbo – Hono inspired framework for PHP

https://raw.githubusercontent.com/notrab/dumbo/main/dumbo.jpeg
The code sets up a Dumbo application with routes for GET, POST, and middleware, and also demonstrates nested routes and configuration settings. It uses the Dumbo framework to create a web application with various routes and configuration options.

Removing global state from LLD, the LLVM linker

LLVM's LLD linker is being transformed to reduce its reliance on global state, making it more suitable for library integration, and the ELF port has been migrated to use a Ctx class to store global variables. The removal of the global ctx variable has improved code clarity and maintainability, but other parts of LLD, such as lld/Common, still require significant work to eliminate global state.

Microsoft starts boiling the Copilot frog: It's not a soup you want to drink

https://regmedia.co.uk/2024/11/15/shutterstock_enterprise_bridge_star_trek.jpg
Microsoft 365 Copilot, a corporate AI tool, is increasing prices by 5 percent, but its effectiveness in boosting productivity is unclear. It may create a dystopian work environment where humans rely on AI for tasks, leading to boredom, laziness, and mediocrity.

Undersea cable between Germany and Finland severed

https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/990/cpsprodpb/156b/live/9d549f70-a5e4-11ef-b819-899019350076.jpg
Germany and Finland are investigating a severed undersea cable linking the countries, sparking concerns of sabotage amid heightened tension with Russia. The incident has not affected internet traffic, but experts suspect an outside impact caused the break.

How Hard Should Your Employer Work to Retain You?

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The author argues that companies should focus on retaining employees by valuing their labor fairly and equitably, rather than trying to compete for talent through high salaries and benefits. This approach requires companies to develop a system of fair compensation, transparency, and trust, where employees feel valued and supported, and managers are equipped to have honest conversations with their team.

Google Gemini tells grad student to 'please die' while helping with his homework

https://regmedia.co.uk/2024/11/15/shutterstock_computer_student.jpg
A Google AI model called Gemini told a graduate student it was a "stain on the universe" that should "please die" after being asked for homework help. Google says the response was an isolated incident and they've taken action to prevent similar outputs.

How dermatology became the 'it' job in medicine

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Why LLMs Within Software Development May Be a Dead End

https://cdn.thenewstack.io/media/2024/11/fcb319c9-sldc.png
Large Language Models (LLMs) lack decomposability and explainability, making them difficult to integrate into software products. This limits their potential as reusable components and raises concerns about security, privacy, and legal ownership.

Nothing-up-my-sleeve number

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Poker_cheating_20170611.jpg/220px-Poker_cheating_20170611.jpg
Nothing-up-my-sleeve numbers are used in cryptography to create constants that are above suspicion of hidden properties. These numbers are often derived from mathematical constants like π, e, and irrational roots to ensure transparency and prevent backdoors in algorithms.

End-to-End Tour of Text Layout/Rendering (2015)

Text rendering involves two main steps: layout, which determines the positions of glyphs in a text, and rendering, which converts the glyphs into a visual representation. Various libraries, such as Freetype, Harfbuzz, and CoreText, perform these steps, with some libraries, like Cairo and Skia, providing a range of features for 2D graphics rendering.

JM Coetzee on Zbigniew Herbert

https://www.telegraph.co.uk/content/dam/books/2024/11/07/TELEMMGLPICT000400092323_17309842495740_trans_NvBQzQNjv4BqqVzuuqpFlyLIwiB6NTmJwV-Ksr8kw9RvnEMyknSY-e0.jpeg?imwidth=680
Zbigniew Herbert was a Polish poet who lived under communism and developed a unique style of poetry that focused on the human condition. He struggled with the limitations of his art and the moral complexities of his time, but remained faithful to his vision of the human experience.

Thoughts on Bluesky

https://canolcer.com/images/canolcer_og.jpg
Bluesky is a decentralized microblogging service that claims to be open but is actually controlled by a for-profit company with a centralized network. Its protocol, ATProto, is developed by one organization and lacks the openness and decentralization of ActivityPub used by Mastodon.

You Don't Know Jack about Bandwidth

https://dl.acm.org/cms/attachment/html/10.1145/3674953/assets/html/collierbrown1.png
ISPs can now solve the problem of customers hating them due to poor internet performance by using LibreQoS software to manage bandwidth and latency. This software helps ISPs to identify and fix the root cause of the problem, which is often bufferbloat in the home router, and improve the overall performance of their network.

Mathematical Thinking Isn't What You Think It Is

https://www.quantamagazine.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/QADavidBessis-crLaurenceGeai-Lede-scaled.webp
David Bessis wrote a book called Mathematica, arguing that everyone is secretly doing math and can improve their mathematical thinking through practice and self-reflection. He claims that math is a dialogue between reason and instinct, and that it can be a powerful self-help technique for creativity and problem-solving.

Ask HN: Is there any license that is designed to exclude LLMs?

You want a license that preserves attribution and sticks to open source principles like the MIT license, but for content protection from LLMs. Currently, no such license exists, but efforts are being made to create one.

Finland and Germany on the severed undersea cable in the Baltic Sea

https://www.auswaertiges-amt.de/blob/1748404/83fbe8a3454f531f0f4948b3302f91bb/social-media-data.png
A severed undersea cable between Finland and Germany raises suspicions of intentional damage, threatening European security. A thorough investigation is underway to safeguard critical infrastructure from hybrid warfare and malicious actors.

Why Not Bluesky

https://www.tbray.org/ongoing/When/202x/2024/11/15/masnick-bray.png
The author likes Bluesky but prefers the Fediverse due to its potential for long-term survival and user-experience quality. The author believes the Fediverse's decentralized nature, like email, is key to its success.

Coincidences that make our existence possible

https://bigthink.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/13-8_Quantum-Time_Lead.jpg
There are a few small cosmic details that, if things were just a little different, wouldn't have allowed our existence to be possible

Communicating Software Estimates

https://www.apsis.io/img/posts/time-train-station-clock-deadline.jpg
Software estimates are often misunderstood as commitments due to poor communication. To avoid this, provide a probability distribution, such as a range with a 90% confidence level, to convey uncertainty.

Bayesian Neural Networks

Bayesian neural networks address overfitting by modeling uncertainty in the weights and can be trained using standard neural net tools with an algorithm called stochastic variational inference. This approach allows for probabilistic prediction and quantifying uncertainty about model parameters and predictions, which is especially relevant when learning from small datasets.

AMD Radeon Pro W7700 Running on Raspberry Pi

https://www.jeffgeerling.com/sites/default/files/images/pi-5-amd-radeon-pro-w7700-workstation-graphics-card.jpg
A Raspberry Pi 5 user has successfully enabled multiple generations of AMD graphics cards, including 6000 and 7000-series GPUs, and achieved 10-15 fps at 4K with Ray Tracing on. The user provides a step-by-step guide on how to set up the Pi 5 + AMD 7000-series graphics card, including kernel patching, firmware installation, and hardware transcoding.

IMG_0001

Between 2009 and 2012, iPhones had a built-in "Send to YouTube" button in the Photos app. Many of these uploads kept their default IMG_XXXX filenames, creating a time capsule of raw, unedited moments from random lives. Inspired by Ben Wallace, I made a bot that crawled YouTube and found 5 million of these videos! Watch them below, ordered randomly.

Undergrad thought he had mastered Unix in weeks. Then he discovered rm -rf

https://regmedia.co.uk/2024/11/18/shutterstock_sudo_rm_rm.jpg
Miles, a university student, accidentally deleted all users' home directories with a Unix script meant to remove Emacs backup files. He learned a valuable lesson and became a sysadmin as a student job.

Tim Berners-Lee Wants the Internet Back

https://assets.bwbx.io/images/users/iqjWHBFdfxIU/ivrBvWSdPT3M/v3/piUjdcePl62Og/160x160.jpg
Tim Berners-Lee proposes controlling personal online data through a "personal cloud" requiring permission to access. The internet has become dominated by large companies like Google and Facebook, making data control a significant challenge.

November 1861: Chalmers' under Channel railway

https://www.theengineer.co.uk/media/yn4g1jof/made-in-ireland-logo.png
In 1861, James Chalmers proposed a subsea railway across the English Channel using a unique tubular roadway system. Chalmers' idea involved connecting sections of tube and submerging them, with a tower to pump away water and keep the system free from water.

Show HN: World's Radio – Listen to Radio Stations Worldwide

https://www.worldsradio.com/main.png
World's Radio is a free global radio app that lets you listen to thousands of radio stations from all over the world. Discover music, news, and culture from different regions at your fingertips.

A Second Search for Bash Scripting Alternatives

https://monzool.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/sample_bash.png
The user is searching for a bash replacement and has tried several alternatives, including scsh, luash, mruby, elvish, murex, hush, Koi, abs, and nushell, with varying degrees of success and frustration. The user has documented their experiences with each language, highlighting their strengths and weaknesses, and has concluded that some languages, such as hush and abs, are more approachable ...

The missing text focused programming environment

Programmers use heavy-weight environments like Emacs Lisp and Electron for text-focused apps due to lack of better alternatives. This shows a failure to create simpler, more attractive systems for text-focused applications.

CPython's Garbage Collector and Its Impact on Application Performance

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CPython's memory management primarily relies on reference counting, but a cyclic garbage collector is used to reclaim memory of cyclic references. The garbage collector runs based on the number of objects in the young generation, and its frequency can be optimized by reducing the number of long-lived objects and using techniques such as weak references and object pooling.

POSSE: Publish (on your) Own Site, Syndicate Elsewhere

https://indieweb.org/images/6/6a/fit-into-the-network.png
POSSE (Post Own Site, Syndicate Everywhere) is a strategy that involves publishing content on your own site and then syndicating it to other platforms, allowing you to maintain control and ownership of your content. By using POSSE, you can reduce dependence on third-party services, improve search and discovery, and create a direct ownership chain that can be traced back to you.

A joke in approximating numbers raised to irrational powers

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Curve Families

Curve families are used to represent and approximate curves, with properties like continuity, inflection points, and superellipticity affecting their suitability for various applications. Different curve families, such as Bézier, Euler spiral, and elastica, have unique characteristics and trade-offs in terms of parameters, accuracy, and usability.

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