Muse Spark Open

https://research.meta.ai/articles/muse-spark-open/social/muse-spark-1-2-open-weights-social-v2.webp
Muse Spark Open is a multimodal model available today, offering agentic capabilities on Apple M5 Ultra Mac Studios. It's the first open-weight model to run on desktops with two M5 Ultra Mac Studios and various inference engines.

Neural networks are clean

https://already-clean.goodfire.com/assets/v-figure-10x/c4d493a.webp
Researchers have found that neural networks can be understood directly by studying their mechanisms and data flow, rather than first trying to untangle them. This approach has led to a new understanding of how neurons generalize and group related concepts together, challenging the idea of polysemanticity or superposition as the primary explanation for complex network behavior.

Wayland desktop for Linux with skeuomorphic design

https://raw.githubusercontent.com/fyzugx/DEsk/main/docs/screenshots/desk.jpg
DEsk is a beta Linux desktop environment with realistic skeuomorphism, featuring a desk as the main workspace. It can be installed on various distributions and has features like ray-traced graphics, customizable settings, and integration with existing programs.

What I self-host

The author self-hosts various services, including Jellyfin for media management, Frigate for IP cameras, and Home Assistant for automation. They prefer native deployments over containerized ones to maintain simplicity and efficiency.

Jev meets the Trolley Problem

https://zachlandes.com/assets/og/trolley-problem.jpg
Researchers tested Jev, a decision model, on the Trolley Problem and found it made choices that diverged from human preferences. The model prioritized saving its own server over people in some scenarios.

Online ads weaponised to deliver ‘zero-click’ spyware, researchers say

https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/3035c44f5ae09be7cb6b5806453ff11e9db3e89f/85_0_3140_2513/master/3140.jpg?width=465&dpr=1&s=none&crop=none
Researchers at the University of Toronto found that an Israeli advertising agency, Discover-Tech, uses its Controlium software to mass-profile internet users and covertly hack targets with zero-click spyware. Millions of users worldwide have been served ads by Discover-Tech since 2024, potentially exposing them to malicious spyware.

AdFection: Targeted ads turned into a pipeline for zero-click mercenary spyware

https://citizenlab.ca/wp-content/uploads/2026/10/discover-report_updated-01-e1792025505984.png
Al Jazeera was targeted in a series of zero-click attacks using mercenary spyware delivered via Discover-Tech's ads, with at least 45 devices infected. The company's platform, Controlium, allows customers to target specific users with "controlled ads" that deliver malware. Discover-Tech has been linked to multiple mercenary spyware companies and ADINT firms, including Candiru and Intelos.

Meta’s new commercial terms will allow the scraping of news sites: experts

https://www.niemanlab.org/images/levart_photographer-7q-kE4SZzvQ-unsplash-2-315x177.jpg
Meta's new commercial terms allow the company to use web scrapers to collect content from websites associated with business accounts, potentially training AI products. Publishers may have limited options as they can't opt out of these new terms ahead of October 30.

Someone on Torrent Sites Kept Fucking with My Sonarr

https://wsrv.nl/?url=https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/Thereallo1026/assets@main/assets/bubblegym_yt.png&output=webp
A user's NAS was infected with a ChaCha20-based malware, which contained various sensitive data including passwords and crypto wallet keys. The malware was likely designed to be easily downloaded and executed by users, but the user managed to extract the key and decrypt it using IDA and Python.

New Withings Users Must Pay $99/Year for Apple Health Syncing

https://support.withings.com/hc/theming_assets/01J3K4N64TS6GRYHKG5XD2MPKX
Withings is forcing new users to pay $99.99/year for a subscription to sync their data with Apple Health, despite it being a standard feature that doesn't require a subscription. This change ruins the hardware experience and destroys trust in the brand, prompting an urgent call to backtrack on this decision.

I know why the mathematicians weep

https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oJ0i!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2f5d4086-5119-48b4-93bd-c1c7cc96fe16_1080x501.jpeg
Mathematicians are mourning the loss of human involvement in their field due to AI's rapid advancements, which may lead to a world with more knowledge but less understanding. They fear that automation will erase the human connections and value of scientific discovery.

Krea 3 – An image model built for editing at scale

https://s.krea.ai/k3-landing-final/hero-crew-start
Krea 3 is an image editing model for production, offering precise changes and costs per image. It compares to other models like Nano Banana Pro and GPT Image 2.5 in terms of quality, speed, and cost on a single workload.

Steam Client is now faster than Epic's new vibe coded launcher

https://respawnfirst.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/10/New-Steam-update.webp
Epic Games launched a new, faster launcher in response to Steam's slow loading speed, but Valve countered with an update that made its client faster than Epic's. The new features and performance of Epic's client are overshadowed by existing bugs and missing basic features.

Celebrating 70 Years of Fortran

https://fortran-lang.org/_static/fortran-logo-256x256.png
Fortran, a well-established programming language for scientific computing, will be celebrated with an event on December 1st, 2026. The 'Celebrating 70 years of Fortran' event at the Science and Industry Museum in Manchester will feature a workshop and evening reception.

Show HN: Unfenced – Land for sale that borders public land

https://unfenced.land/static/featured-savage-creek-rd-unit-tl200-grants-pass.webp
The website lists 13,626 properties near public forest, game lands, and wilderness areas. It provides interactive maps for zooming and navigation to view the properties.

Libreboot 26.10 "Ominous Olive" released with UEFI, Chromebook support

https://av.libreboot.org/t480/t480.jpg
Libreboot has released version 26.10, a major update with several design changes and improvements, including the addition of EDK2 as the default UEFI payload for all supported hardware. The new release offers greater security and customization compared to proprietary firmware, with features such as anti-AI policies and improved support for modern graphics cards.

BIPM decides to stop adding leap seconds to UTC

https://www.bipm.org/o/bipm-theme/images/logo.png
The CGPM has confirmed UTC as the international reference time scale and set a maximum difference of 3600 seconds between UT1 and UTC to ensure its continuity for centuries. The organization aims to implement this change by 2035, with some countries already preparing for potential leap second disruptions.

Why We're Banning AI

https://www.currentaffairs.org/hubfs/smash1.png
Current Affairs magazine has adopted a strict anti-AI policy, refusing to publish AI-generated content in its print issues. The publication prioritizes human thought and artistry over automated media production.

More on Anthropic's Scion ripping off Mononoke

https://sunshowers.io/images/scion-changeset.png
The author of a previous post about Anthropic's Scion ripping off Mononoke has confirmed that the ripoff was intentional and not unintentional, with overlap in personnel. The author is upset that Anthropic did not properly credit or acknowledge the original work.

I designed a nose guard for my dog and gave it away. Now 500 dogs wear one

https://framerusercontent.com/images/Lfjlm6t65C3dBBhpZqGxdDMAIXA.jpg
The author designed a nose guard for his dog Billie with DLE, and after 13 prototypes, he made it available for free on MakerWorld. Over 500 dogs now wear the SnoutCover design.

An Israeli firm is sending zero-click spyware through online ads

https://platform.theverge.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/chorus/author_profile_images/195810/EMMA_ROTH.0.jpg?quality=90&strip=all&crop=0%2C0%2C100%2C100&w=2400
Researchers found evidence of a zero-click attack delivered through targeted advertising, infecting devices including Al Jazeera. The Israeli ad tech firm Discover-Tech allowed spyware companies to plant malicious ads across the web.

Simons Foundation launches $15M effort to help mathematicians navigate AI era

https://www.simonsfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/FI_Lean_c.Lean-FRO-1024x576.jpg
The Simons Foundation and partners commit $15 million to support mathematics researchers navigating AI's impact. The program aims to foster collective standards and community-driven discussions on AI use in mathematics.

Using AI to reverse engineer hardware

https://blogs.gnome.org/uraeus/files/2026/10/drivercompare-300x218.png
The author successfully used the Claude AI tool to create a working SANE driver for their Plustek OpticFilm 8200i scanner and an improved MIPI camera driver for their laptop, leveraging Windows virtual machines and USB capture tools. The project demonstrates how AI can aid in tedious hardware development tasks, making it more efficient and effective.

Why are we even doing all this?

A theoretical physicist argues that AI has solved the main problems in academia, allowing researchers to focus on generating a large quantity of potentially true facts without worrying about understanding or presenting them. This shift enables academics to devote themselves to more productive pursuits, such as generating value and accelerating progress towards scientific goals.

E Ink Kaleido 4

E Ink announces E Ink Kaleido 4, a new ePaper platform with improved color performance and brightness. The M10C II smart notebook from Hanvon Technology is the world's first product to feature E Ink Kaleido 4.

C++26 Contracts: Introduction to Preconditions and Postconditions

https://www.cppstories.com/images/cpp17indetailtop2.png
The C++26 contracts feature allows developers to express preconditions and postconditions in the function declaration, providing a more explicit way of documenting API requirements. This enables better code readability and maintainability by separating the contract from the implementation.

Show HN: Flipflop – Iroh-powered persistent tunnels for filesharing

https://raw.githubusercontent.com/andunieee/flipflop/master/docs/screenshot.png
Establish a trusted tunnel between devices to share files securely. Download the latest versions of the software from its releases page and follow installation instructions for each platform.

An Apology

https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0131/4552/files/surface_menu_new.png?v=1744913593
We launched an AirTag silencing tool for bike owners, but it also enabled tracking without notifications. We've removed the product and will use our patent to prevent similar devices from being made in the future.

Siri is so bad at everything

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Overdose Offsets: Why Every Bag of Fentanyl I Sell Is Net Life-Positive

https://morewrong.lol/assets/articles/overdose-offsets-why-every-bag-of-fentanyl-i-sell-is-net-life-positive.webp?v=kensington-background-20261011
The author sells fentanyl to fund malaria nets, which save lives and have a positive net effect despite the risk of death. The author's customers are willing to pay high prices for the product, making them de facto donors.

The engineering that allows articulated buses to bend

https://images-stag.jazelc.com/uploads/theautopian-m2en/IMG_20260926_170913_1-scaled-e1791931372468.jpg
Articulated buses are built in two sections with a pivot point near the middle, increasing passenger capacity without adding height. These buses have various designs, including rear-engine and puller configurations, which provide different benefits and drawbacks.

AI was great until it was not

https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!l_x9!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc41c86ca-2286-4aab-8f82-463a06a7b036_2960x1550.webp
The author reflects on their experience with AI tools like ChatGPT while pursuing a master's degree in physics at Oxford and later at Harvard. They express concerns that the increasing reliance on AI is eroding the value of human collaboration, critical thinking, and original research.

Show HN: Proa – A Rust web framework with fast SSR and multi-target rendering

https://proa.so/static/images/airbnb-preview-exterior-420.webp
Proa is a Rust web framework that enables fast server rendering and selective interactivity, allowing for composable and multi-target rendering. It streamlines request data, routing, metadata, and response control within the same typed WebContext as components.

The Double Headed Stack Allocator

A stack allocator is a memory allocation technique that uses a fixed-size block of memory as a "stack" to manage dynamic allocations, reducing fragmentation and improving performance. It works by keeping track of the top of the stack with an integer variable, allowing for efficient addition and subtraction of allocation sizes.

Prompt injection in HTTP headers: what 217M web responses show

https://www.signalscorps.com/runtime-blocked.png
Researchers analyzed HTTP response headers from 217,097,223 page responses and found that almost all sites aimed at AI systems used headers to steer or instruct agents, with some attempting to inject malicious code. To mitigate this risk, developers should design their agents to only pass body text by default and treat pointers and redirects as untrusted fetches, while also implementing ...

BeBox is a Haiku application that emulates Be Inc.'s BeBox

https://raw.githubusercontent.com/johnrash/bebox/main/screenshots/screenshotrom.png
BeBox is a Haiku application that emulates Be Inc.'s BeBox computer, running various versions of BeOS and Hobbit prototypes. It allows users to run the original system with customizable settings and profiles.

We are entering a period of overlapping crises

https://hamishcampbell.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/10/smash-the-state-764x1024.jpeg
The current crisis is driven by interconnected problems like climate breakdown, inequality, and technological disruption, requiring collective action to build resilience. A grassroots approach focusing on mutual aid, social relationships, and democratic decision-making can help communities adapt to crises rather than retreating into individual survival or authoritarianism.

How gyroscopes got so small [video]

Is Liquid Metal Killing Our PCs? Scientific Analysis and a 2-Year Test [video]

Market selloff, rising rates test AI data centre deal boom

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Muse Spark Open, the Most Capable US Open‑Weight Model to Date

https://research.meta.ai/articles/muse-spark-open/social/muse-spark-1-2-open-weights-social-v2.webp
Muse Spark Open is a multimodal model available today, offering agentic capabilities on Apple M5 Ultra Mac Studios. It's the first open-weight model to run on desktops with two M5 Ultra Mac Studios and various inference engines.

Ubuntu 26.10 (Stonking Stingray) released

Ubuntu 26.10, codenamed "Stonking Stingray", has arrived with significant security and performance improvements, new capabilities, and enhanced hardware support. The release includes various features such as Rust-based coreutils, post-quantum-ready package signing, and expanded TPM-backed full-disk encryption support.

One in ten people are older than 65. Three in four live under a leader who is

https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5vaG!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F32daaec1-d2fa-4fd6-97ce-fafc18d1eee9_2048x2048.png
The article highlights the age gap between leaders and their populations, with most countries having a leader significantly older than the median age of their population. The majority of global leaders are over 65 years old, with many autocratic regimes allowing them to serve for decades.

X purges 13,000 accounts linked to suspected meddling ahead of US midterms

https://image.theregister.com/5241136.jpg?imageId=5241136&panox=0.00&panoy=0.00&panow=100.00&panoh=100.00&heightx=0.00&heighty=0.00&heightw=100.00&heighth=100.00&width=960&height=432&format=webp&format=jpg
X has removed over 13,000 accounts involved in foreign influence operations targeting US politics. The platform linked these operations to Iran, Russia, and China.

GridSnap – an open-source Divvy-style window snapper for macOS

https://raw.githubusercontent.com/konieczkow/gridsnap/master/docs/demo.gif
GridSnap is an open-source macOS alternative to Divvy, allowing users to snap windows with a shortcut and save presets. It features a grid overlay with live preview and supports full-screen presets on macOS 14 or later.

The cost of getting a job today

https://weli.dev/images/social_card_bg_hu_c175a63248ce02fb.webp
The author, Head of Engineering, is rethinking the hiring process for startups due to the high cost of using LLMs in technical challenges. They're considering alternative approaches that prioritize conversation and problem-solving skills over coding abilities.

Future of Cancer Care Today (FCCT)

https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/6306491067d7c950dcc669fe/a127c428-6ece-4faf-ba22-4ce95aec191b/Sid+Cancer+Journey-2.png
Future of Cancer Care Today is a pilot initiative of the Sijbrandij Foundation, led by Poornima Parameswaran. Informed by lessons from Sid Sijbrandij’s cancer journey and from the experiences of other patients and families, we are piloting approaches to help patients organize information, understand options, and engage more effectively with their care teams.

Show HN: Sygal – Convert PDFs, scans and web pages to Markdown, locally

https://sygal.app/_next/image?url=%2Fscreenshots%2Flibrary_dark.webp&w=3840&q=75
Sygal offers a one-time €25 conversion tool for PDF, Word, Excel, images and web pages into clean Markdown and JSON. It reduces tokens used by AI models by 2-7x depending on the file type.

Show HN: My Terminal Themes Web App

Sorry

Call Center Jobs Are Declining, but 14,000 Calls Show Humans Still Outperform AI

https://boldagents.co/assets/blog/ai-vs-human-receptionists-14000-calls.png
A new study by Bold Agent Kit found that human receptionists outperformed AI agents in converting inbound calls into successful intake outcomes, despite AI handling more calls. The study analyzed 14,000 customer calls and found that human receptionists were more effective at producing meaningful business outcomes.

Aidlc: Adaptive workflow steering rules for AI coding agents

https://opengraph.githubassets.com/88a1793bedf8f1cd4f94fb10e9065b6119f665e0593432c410574ac22a2a230a/awslabs/aidlc-workflows
AI-DLC is a workflow management system for structured AI coding, integrating with various tools like Kiro IDE and GitHub Copilot. It provides an audited lifecycle for requirements, decisions, implementation, tests, and operational work through 11 workflow profiles.

U.K. Sanctions Cryptomus for RU Money Laundering

https://krebsonsecurity.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/10/heleketsupportbot.png
The UK has issued economic sanctions against Cryptomus, a cryptocurrency platform linked to Russia's wartime economy and illicit activities. The sanctions freeze Cryptomus assets in UK banks and bar British companies from offering it business.

Amsterdam server seized at request of U.S. authorities after Antifa allegations

https://nltimes.nl/sites/nltimes.nl/files/styles/news_article_full_mobile_1x/public/2020-11/03A52E21-5FF8-4865-8592-77FBA303D308.jpeg.webp?h=71976bb4
Police in Amsterdam seized a server from an Italian internet provider, Autistici/Inventati, following a US request. The data will be handed over to US authorities as part of the investigation into A/I's alleged ties to antifa.

Nine-Inch Snails

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JPEG XL vs. AVIF for web use-cases

https://jakearchibald.com/c/me-cat-Bnavw-ti.avif
AVIF generally produces smaller files than JPEG XL, but the gap narrows at maximum effort settings. AVIF is faster to encode and decode, uses less memory, and has better support for progressive rendering. However, JPEG XL can make existing JPEGs 9-20% smaller without further loss and is faster to decode at very high qualities in some browsers.

Symmetries in Boolean Scan

https://ap29600.github.io/resources/boolean_scans/scan_base.svg
The article discusses the use of scans and folds in APL programming, which are used to accumulate information and "move it around" in an array. It also explores how these operations can be optimized using primitive functions, such as negation and comparison operators. The author proposes a way to reduce implementation work without sacrificing performance by analyzing the truth tables of ...