An entire Herculaneum scroll has been read for the first time

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Scientists have virtually unwrapped and read a 2,000-year-old Herculaneum scroll, PHerc. 1667, without damaging it. The scroll contains a Stoic philosophical treatise on ethics, dated to the 2nd century BC, and is the first to be read continuously from start to end.

IBM debuts sub-1 nanometer chip technology

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IBM unveiled a sub-1 nanometer chip technology with a revolutionary transistor architecture at the 0.7 nm node, nearly doubling transistor density. The breakthrough offers up to 50% more performance and 70% greater energy efficiency, enabling future advancements in computing and AI.

Oxide computer 3D rack guided tour

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Explore the Oxide Cloud Computer in 3D. Navigate from rack to sleds to CPUs with guided tours of the components that make up the Cloud Computer.

Zig's new bitCast semantics and LLVM back end improvements

The Zig compiler has made several improvements in 2026, including a new ELF linker with fast incremental compilation, improved LLVM backend, and enhanced build system. These changes aim to improve performance, usability, and stability, with features like incremental compilation, lazy type analysis, and better error messages.

OS9Map

https://yllan.org/_astro/OS9Map-screenshot.D51dIk3u_Z1OCRwh.webp
OS9Map lets you browse OpenStreetMap on Mac OS 9. Search for landmarks and addresses, and save the places you care about as bookmarks for next time. Smooth scrolling map canvas β€” drag with the mouse to pan; nearby tiles load as you go. Bookmarks β€” save the places you visit often and return to them from the menu in one click.

Show HN: Chess-Inspired Roguelike

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A seeded chess-pathfinding roguelite. Guide Prince Chazz across the board, dodging enemy pieces, and race the per-seed leaderboard.

Apple raises prices of MacBooks, iPads

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You can't unit test for taste

https://dev.karltryggvason.com/you-cant-unit-test-for-taste/itlr-poi-screenshot.png
The user built an app called In the Long Run, which allows users to virtually run famous routes worldwide and view points of interest along the way. They used GeoNames data, Python, and DuckDB to create a pipeline that enriches the app with relevant points of interest, overcoming challenges with AI hallucinations and biases.

I built a GPU back end for Emacs

https://en.andros.dev/static/img/footer/org-social.svg
A developer created a GPU display backend for Emacs, using Metal on macOS and OpenGL on Linux, with a neutral driver layer for abstraction. The project was rejected due to the use of an LLM-generated contribution, but led to a valuable conversation about performance, software freedom, and AI in code.

Half-Life 2 in a Browser

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Downloading...

Besimple AI (YC P25) Is Hiring

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Besimple AI is hiring a Strategic Projects Lead - Audio Data to own high-priority audio data projects end to end through their platform, translating customer requirements into executable workflows and identifying platform gaps to improve features. The ideal candidate has 3-7+ years of experience in data operations, AI data delivery, and annotation operations, with a strong operator mindset, ...

Early adversity leaves lasting molecular imprint across the body: primate study

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https://hackernewstrends.com/opengraph-image?72011d0134607af3
The tech industry has seen numerous lead-swaps and changing of the guard across various fields including cloud platforms, AI, programming languages, frameworks, and more. Key players like Cloudflare, Vercel, OpenAI, Nvidia, AMD, and others have vied for dominance in their respective areas over the years.

Show HN: OpenKnowledge – open source AI-first alternative to Obsidian/Notion

https://opengraph.githubassets.com/6614d73da558d1da54805aa9ac0963b402e659ab814bd38d9f0617a015797a63/inkeep/open-knowledge
OpenKnowledge is a local markdown editor with integrations for LLMs, available as a desktop app or local web app via CLI. It supports macOS, Linux, and Intel Macs, with Node.js 24+ required for installation.

The annotated PyTorch training loop

https://idlemachines.co.uk/api/og/essay?title=The%20annotated%20PyTorch%20training%20loop
The PyTorch training loop involves several key components, including the data pipeline, model, optimizer, and scheduler, which must be carefully configured to achieve optimal results. Common mistakes to watch out for include incorrect data loading, model initialization, and optimizer configuration, as well as failure to properly switch between training and evaluation modes.

52-hertz whale

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Akblue52a_256_064c.jpg
The 52-hertz whale is an unidentified species that emits a unique 52 Hz frequency call in the Pacific Ocean, detected since the late 1980s. Its call patterns resemble neither blue nor fin whales, and it has been detected every year since 1989.

Tw-fade: pure CSS scroll-driven edge masking

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Fades appear only when there is more content to scroll, then ease away again at either edge. Eased alpha ramps dissolve content into the surface instead of ending on a clipped line.

Advanced Nintendo Entertainment System (ANES) – NES Modded to Use 2 PPUs

https://raw.githubusercontent.com/decrazyo/anes/main/images/dualppu.svg
This NES mod uses two PPU chips for advanced graphics, requiring a modified console and donor parts. The process involves modifying the motherboard and installing a custom socket for the 74LS139 chip.

How physicists track and trap the elusive neutrino

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Physicists Clyde Cowan and Frederick Reines detected neutrinos in 1956 using a massive device. Neutrino detectors have since been built to study these particles, revealing their secrets and answering questions about the universe.

Windows 10 quietly gets one more year of support and updates

https://cdn.neowin.com/news/images/uploaded/2025/06/1750766875_windows_10_story.webp
Windows 10's Extended Security Updates program now ends on October 12, 2027, giving users more time to update to a newer OS or hardware. Users can enroll in ESU until then, with existing enrollments automatically continuing through the new end date.

Show HN: Turn native language audio into flashcards and shadowing practice

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Comprehensible input that sticks. Turn the audio you study into native-voice Anki cards.

The disappearance of Japan's animators

https://www.economist.com/interactive/1843/2026/06/19/the-strange-disappearance-of-japans-animators/processed-images/1424/1843_20260609_1843_ANIMATORS_01.jpg
The anime industry is facing a labour crisis despite its growing popularity, with a shortage of animators and poor working conditions. The industry's shift to contract labour and outsourcing has led to a lack of on-the-job training and a decline in the number of animators.

OAuth for all

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Cloudflare upgraded its OAuth engine to improve performance and security. The upgrade allowed for self-managed OAuth, enabling customers to create and manage their own OAuth clients.

LastPass notifies users of yet another data breach

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LastPass users are warned about stolen personal data due to a breach at market research firm Klue, which exposed customer contact information and support case data. LastPass has notified law enforcement, revoked employee access, and recommended customers be vigilant of phishing attacks.

Political bias in AI: Where the AI models stand

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This study measures AI models' political bias by asking them open questions, classifying their answers, and plotting the results. The results show each model's stance on politics, economics, and society, without implying which stance is good.

Show HN: MiniPCs.zip – Charting the Pareto frontier of Mini PCs

The site performs twice-daily scans of MiniPCs on Amazon and eBay, plotting prices and specs. It allows users to adjust search dimensions, such as CPU vs Graphics, using interactive features.

How to get your first customers [video]

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Founders often get first customers from their network, in-person interactions, and non-scalable efforts, not from tools. YC's Max Kolysh shares founder stories to identify buyers, start conversations, and turn them into customers.

Blogging can just be stating the obvious

John Gruber criticizes annoying website popups and meta comments on blogging. He suggests a key ingredient to blogging is stating obvious truths that others are not saying.

Mixing Visual and Textual Code

https://arxiv.org/static/browse/0.3.4/images/arxiv-logo-fb.png
Hybrid ClojureScript is a new programming language that combines textual and visual syntax for geometric ideas. It allows developers to add interactive visual elements to their code without disrupting their workflow.

The unbearable cheapness of open weight models

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You're concerned about high costs of Anthropic and OpenAI models, comparing them to cheaper alternatives like DeepSeek and Xiaomi's Mimo. You worry they may be using luxury branding to restrict access to competition.