Quicksort explained IKEA-style

https://idea-instructions.com/assets/merch/mug.jpg
Quicksort is an efficient sorting algorithm based on a “divide and conquer” approach. Choosing the dividing element at random is a good strategy to avoid bad worst-case runtime. v1.1: Change title from KWICK SÖRT to KVICK SÖRT to make it sound even more Swedish

They Thought They Were Free (1955)

A German academic reflects on the gradual loss of freedom under Nazi rule, as people became accustomed to being governed by surprise and secrecy. This habituation allowed the regime to take drastic measures.

Sj.h: A tiny little JSON parsing library in ~150 lines of C99

https://opengraph.githubassets.com/2f2114e4691986c15937170d3aa050808d289d4118256f254c5eeaaa03ad4300/rxi/sj.h
A C program loads a rectangle from a JSON string into a struct using the SimpleJSON library. It prints the loaded rectangle's coordinates (x, y, w, h) to the console.

AI was supposed to help juniors shine. Why does it mostly make seniors stronger?

AI in coding has limitations and still requires human judgment and expertise, particularly in areas like code review, architecture, and security. Currently, AI benefits senior developers more than junior developers, who should not be placed in risky situations with AI.

Meta exposé author faces $50k fine per breach of non-disparagement agreement

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Former Meta executive Sarah Wynn-Williams is facing bankruptcy due to Meta's fines and gagging order after speaking out against the company in a book. Wynn-Williams claims she is being silenced and punished for making allegations about Meta's dealings with China and treatment of teenagers.

Amazon to end commingling after years of complaints from brands and sellers

https://www.modernretail.co/wp-content/uploads/sites/5/2024/10/Evergreen-illustration-4_MR.png?w=1030&h=600&crop=1
Amazon is ending its "commingling" program which mixed and tracked items from different sellers. This move signals a stronger commitment to protecting brands and reducing counterfeit risks on Amazon's marketplace.

LaLiga's Anti-Piracy Crackdown Triggers Widespread Internet Disruptions in Spain

LaLiga's anti-piracy efforts cause widespread internet outages, disrupting lawful websites, services, and platforms in Spain. The initiative, run in partnership with Telefónica, flags entire IP ranges, ensnaring companies like Amazon, Google and innocent users in the process.

iFixit iPhone Air teardown

https://valkyrie.cdn.ifixit.com/media/2025/09/20110240/iPhone-Air-comparison1.jpg
The iPhone Air has a thinnest design ever without sacrificing repairability due to its unique logic board placement and modular parts. It earns a 7 out of 10 repairability score thanks to Apple's dual entry design and commitment to day-one repair manuals.

Spectral Labs releases SGS-1: the first generative model for structured CAD

https://www.spectrallabs.ai/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fassets.tina.io%2F3ed7091b-a724-4036-9357-00823b218575%2FFrame%201597882373.webp&w=1920&q=75
SGS-1 is a foundation model generating fully manufacturable and parametric 3D geometry from images or 3D meshes. It outperforms existing generative models with accurate and editable CAD B-Rep parts in STEP format.

DXGI debugging: Microsoft put me on a list

https://slugcat.systems/post/25-09-21-dxgi-debugging-microsoft-put-me-on-a-list/windbg.webp
Space Station 14 crashes on Windows ARM64 due to DXGI detours, which are installed by Windows to force games to use the flip model when bitblt is specified, a setting that only applies to specific named games and affects ANGLE's performance. The issue can be resolved temporarily by disabling this feature in Windows settings.

Oxford loses top 3 university ranking in the UK

https://hotminute.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/oxford-university.jpg
Durham University topped the chart at third in the Times University Rankings 2026 ahead of Oxford and Cambridge. LSE secured the first spot, while the University of St Andrews ranked second, driven by high teaching quality and student experience.

I forced myself to spend a week in Instagram instead of Xcode

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The user is promoting the Lagree Buddy app by spending business hours on marketing and distribution instead of coding. The user had to overcome discomfort and created a content calendar, crafted story arcs, and reached out to studios and trainers for collaborations.

Why your outdoorsy friend suddenly has a gummy bear power bank

https://platform.theverge.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/chorus/author_profile_images/195809/ELIZABETH_LOPATTO.0.jpg?quality=90&strip=all&crop=0%2C0%2C100%2C100&w=2400
A woman who covers tech and ultralight backpacking bought a 20,000mAH power bank shaped like a Haribo gummy bear. It is a lightest-ever option that weighs 9.9 ounces.

The Beginner's Textbook for Fully Homomorphic Encryption

https://arxiv.org/static/browse/0.3.4/images/arxiv-logo-fb.png
Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE) allows computations on encrypted data with the result able to be decrypted for use. Applications include privacy-preserving machine learning, confidential blockchain services, and secure data analytics.

Vibe coding cleanup as a service

A quiet tech trend, Vibe Coding cleanup, is emerging as companies struggle to fix production-unready AI-generated code. Specialists are hired to fix AI messes, with a market growing rapidly and expected to reach 75% of enterprise software engineers using AI code assistants by 2028.

UK, Canada and Australia formally recognise Palestinian state

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UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer announced the recognition of a Palestinian state, joining countries like Canada and Australia in a bid for a two-state solution. This move symbolically weighs heavily due to Britain's key role in Israel's creation.

How can I influence others without manipulating them?

https://i0.wp.com/andiroberts.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/how-to-influence-others.png?fit=1080%2C1080&ssl=1
Influence is the currency of all relationships and can be understood as an invitation, not manipulation, through different styles like rationalising, asserting, negotiating, inspiring, or bridging. Being aware of one's preferred style and that of others can help to choose the most suitable door to influence someone effectively.

Why is Venus hell and Earth an Eden?

https://www.quantamagazine.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/08-VENUS-vs-EARTH-cr.Mark-Belan-Lede-1720x963.webp
Venus is a hellscape with a hostile climate possibly due to ancient volcanism that released large amounts of carbon dioxide. Scientists believe Earth faces a similar threat with the potential for a runaway greenhouse state.

Apple Silicon GPU Support in Mojo

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Mojo now supports Apple Silicon GPUs, making it easier to develop GPU-accelerated algorithms and AI models. Initial support includes compatibility with M1-M4 series chips, but some features are still being built out.

Unified Line and Paragraph Detection by Graph Convolutional Networks (2022)

https://arxiv.org/static/browse/0.3.4/images/arxiv-logo-fb.png
Researchers use a graph convolutional network to detect paragraphs in documents by clustering text detection boxes into lines and then into paragraphs, achieving state-of-the-art quality. This approach is highly efficient and effective on public benchmarks and real-world images.

Universities should be more than toll gates

https://www.waliddib.com/public/assets/lib/universityconveyorbelt.png
A Jordanian engineering student attended the German Jordanian University, feeling the education focused on good grades rather than understanding. He now values learning for its own sake, planning to use financial freedom to pursue his interests.

What happens when coding agents stop feeling like dialup?

https://martinalderson.com/img/openrouter-reliability-data.png
Human adaptation to AI tech is quick. However, current coding agents and Large Language Models (LLMs) face significant reliability issues and slow speeds, hindering their adoption.

California bans masks meant to hide law enforcement officers' identities

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California enacted a law banning law enforcement from wearing masks on duty, except for specific situations. The law aims to increase transparency and accountability, particularly targeting federal agents operating in the state.

The bloat of edge-case first libraries

The user is criticizing overly-granular libraries, arguing they are over-engineering edge cases and creating deep dependency trees. They recommend defining functions with specific input expectations and validating values at data boundaries.

Be careful with Go struct embedding

Go has a feature called struct embedding that allows you to compose types. It looks something like this: I would expect this to fail to compile as URL is ambiguous. It actually prints abc.com, presumably as it is the least nested version of that field. This happened at the day job, although it was caught in a test. Be careful when embedding structs!

Timesketch: Collaborative forensic timeline analysis

https://private-user-images.githubusercontent.com/99879757/463266647-79c98c71-df41-4388-b288-40eb9c7f3b5a.png?jwt=eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.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.kJftvWy7oVTmMZX7CFobwekNMIG2UfjDnATghBLrdyc
Timesketch is an open-source tool for collaborative forensic timeline analysis. Using sketches you and your collaborators can easily organize your timelines and analyze them all at the same time. Add meaning to your raw data with rich annotations, comments, tags and stars. This is not an official Google product (experimental or otherwise), it is just code that happens to be owned by Google.

UUIDv7 Comes to PostgreSQL 18

https://www.thenile.dev/_next/image?url=%2Fblog%2F2025-05-09-uuidv7%2Fcover.png&w=3840&q=75
PostgreSQL 18 adds native support for UUIDv7, a timestamp-based UUID variant that solves index locality concerns and is sortable by time sequence. This improvement is expected to benefit users who previously hesitated to use UUIDs as primary keys due to performance drawbacks.

Zig got a new ELF linker and it's fast

https://opengraph.githubassets.com/38d6047574bbcafbab243a37b6795fb3c48a222f6cc68d04c66a5121de21375c/ziglang/zig/pull/25299
Several suggestion constraints can't be met to add this to a batch commit, including no code changes made and suggestions from pending reviews are not supported.

Rail travel is booming in America

Amtrak uses TikTok to showcase its US trains, receiving hundreds of thousands of views. Its most recent video features a new "next-gen" Acela train set to Beethoven's "Ode to Joy".

In defence of swap: common misconceptions (2018)

https://chrisdown.name/images/hnr.jpg
Swap is not just for emergency memory but a mechanism for efficient memory reclamation under contention, making systems more resilient and adaptable to changing loads. Tuning vm.swappiness and memory.low can help balance system performance and avoid pathological memory behavior under pressure.

Disk Utility still can't check and repair APFS volumes and containers (2021)

https://eclecticlight.co/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/diskutil11.jpg?w=952
When Disk Utility fails to check or repair disks, use Recovery mode or manually unmount the volume with Disk Utility's Unmount tool before running command tool fsck_apfs. Use Terminal to run fsck_apfs with -n or -y options to check or repair disks, or -l to check encrypted volumes live.

How to stop functional programming (2016)

Manager made a technical decision based on a coworker's concern about functional programming. Now a task requires adding non-pure functionality to a method to count coworkers due to a large number of rows resulting from previous pure logic.

A board member's perspective of the RubyGems controversy

https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SSDD!,f_auto,q_auto:best,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fapiguy.substack.com%2Ftwitter%2Fsubscribe-card.jpg%3Fv%3D-953998864%26version%3D9
The author apologized for their role in a RubyCentral controversy, stating it was a result of a complex supply chain issue. They felt they did the best they could under the circumstances, prioritizing the safety and stability of RubyGems.

New thermoelectric cooling breakthrough nearly doubles efficiency

https://www.sciencedaily.com/images/1920/chess-efficient-thermoelectric-cooling-device.webp
Researchers at Johns Hopkins APL developed the CHESS technology, nano-engineered materials that nearly double refrigeration efficiency. This advancement provides a scalable alternative to traditional compressor-based refrigeration.
https://s26162.pcdn.co/wp-content/themes/rigel/images/social_logo.png
Humans have used drugs to ease pain throughout history, and modern capitalism has led to specifically formulated drugs to cope with its inherent anxieties and traumas. Prescription drugs, including benzos, have become widely used, often blurring the lines between illicit and prescription use.

A webshell and a normal file that have the same MD5

https://opengraph.githubassets.com/6631f155fe30268ba79926bc6f8b27ca42e1b24810a8bcea94a9abac5b2442f2/phith0n/collision-webshell
A webshell and a normal file that have the same MD5 - phith0n/collision-webshell

Show HN: Tips to stay safe from NPM supply chain attacks

https://raw.githubusercontent.com/bodadotsh/npm-security-best-practices/main/npm_meme.png
To secure npm packages, pin exact versions of direct dependencies, use lockfiles, and avoid lifecycle scripts. Additionally, enable 2FA, use access tokens, and establish provenance, while also monitoring dependencies for known security vulnerabilities and fixing them.

My new Git utility `what-changed-twice` needs a new name

https://pic.blog.plover.com/TOP.jpg
You explained your workflow involves making multiple commits and then reorganizing them. You built a utility named what-changed-twice, now called Fred, which analyzes commits and recommends related changes be grouped.

LLMs are still surprisingly bad at some simple tasks

https://shkspr.mobi/blog/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/A-t-shirt-which-says-Dunning-and-Kruger-and-Gell-and-Mann.jpeg
Comparison was attempted but several matches were missed. The AI provided plausible but sometimes inaccurate answers relying on the Barnum Effect.

Procedural Island Generation (VI)

https://brashandplucky.com/uploads/2025/procedural-island-generation-vi/chemaguerra-island-final-beauty.png
CartoKit packages the generated island by baking the mesh, visualizing it, and exporting artefacts for other tools. The system renders imagery on the CPU, keeps the TopoMesh structure, and allows easy export for further processing or viewing in Blender.

EU to block Big Tech from new financial data sharing system

https://images.ft.com/v3/image/raw/https%3A%2F%2Fd1e00ek4ebabms.cloudfront.net%2Fproduction%2Fb50ee4f5-f5a3-4726-ab66-2cc13069567d.jpg?source=next-barrier-page
The EU's Financial Data Access regulation excludes Big Tech groups from accessing financial data, a win for the financial industry. The move risks transatlantic tensions due to Donald Trump's threats of retaliatory tariffs against countries that 'discriminate' against US companies.

Liberté, égalité, Radioactivité

https://wip.gatspress.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/WIP-Cover-Layered-1.png
France's nuclear ambitions accelerated from the 1970s with a buildout led by EDF that produced reactors at one third to half the cost of their US counterparts amid an anti-nuclear backlash in most major economies. Decoupled from the anti-nuclear movement through a combination of institutional, tax, and subsidy policies, French communities gained economic benefits from nuclear hosting, ...

How AI and surveillance capitalism are undermining democracy

https://thebulletin.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/jamillah-knowles_we-and-ai_ivory-tower-ai-2_3337x2434-1024x747.jpg.optimal.jpg
The State Department's "Catch and Revoke" program aims to use AI to review student visa holders' social media, raising concerns about surveillance, first amendment rights, and democracy. AI-driven surveillance blurs public and private lines, threatens individuality and democracy, and can be misused to control behavior, requiring restrictive controls to prevent abuse.

I Spent Three Nights Solving Listen Labs Berghain Challenge (and Got #16)

https://assets.sfstandard.com/image/994911177489/image_tchl2nok5t0kp0lsv0rb1eal3v/-S1024x683-FPNG
A startup's growth hack turned into a 30,000-person distributed computing experiment where engineers obsessively solved optimization problems. The community's collaboration and creative approaches made the problem-solving journey more rewarding than the destination.

Review: Project Xanadu – The Internet That Might Have Been

https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wpPj!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fda43a667-c15b-4626-a0a7-480ad1144dce_1114x1070.jpeg
Van Bush and Doug Engelbart envisioned personal libraries storing and organizing vast amounts of information with ease.

That DEA agent's 'credit card' could be eavesdropping on you

https://assets-jpcust.jwpsrv.com/thumbnails/yop0ipc0-720.jpg
The DEA has bought 57 covert audio-video recorders disguised as credit cards to be used by undercover agents. The devices can record audio and video, store 16GB of memory and have a built-in microphone.

Biconnected components

A top-secret package must be transported from Alice to Bob on a metro network but Eve can sabotage one metro line. The number of possible pairs of locations where Alice and Bob can meet and transport the package safely is sought.

President Trump Signs Technology Prosperity Deal with United Kingdom

https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/themes/whitehouse/assets/img/whitehouse-47-logo.png
President Donald Trump and UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer signed the Technology Prosperity Deal, a landmark US-UK science agreement. The deal promotes American innovation, joint tech standards, and benefits in areas like healthcare and nuclear energy.

How modern life makes us sick

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Humans encounter many problems due to self-sabotage and getting in the way of themselves, often requiring delayed gratification for long-term goals. Our brains, bodies, and instincts are poorly matched to modern life due to "evolutionary mismatch," resulting in various issues like obesity and mental health problems.

Bringing Observability to Claude Code: OpenTelemetry in Action

https://signoz.io/img/blog/2025/11/claude-code-blog-cover.webp
We connected Claude Code's monitoring hooks with OpenTelemetry and exported data to SigNoz for observability, providing clarity on developer workflows and usage. This observability pipeline helps teams make smarter decisions about scaling AI-assisted coding.

Driving Complex Decisions

https://garrettdbates.com/assets/driving-complex-decisions/more-is-lost-by-indecision-than-wrong-decision.png
To make complex decisions in engineering, start by acknowledging the many solution paths and focus on getting a "solution" first, not "the solution". Then, "throw out some garbage solution" for discussion and incorporate team feedback to refine it.

As Ellison Buys Out TikTok, US Moves Toward One-Party Media

https://eadn-wc04-3257648.nxedge.io/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Fast-Company-Ellison-Featured.png
Larry Ellison, Oracle founder, is gaining control over US media outlets through his son David Ellison, who acquired Paramount. Ellison's consolidation of power poses a threat to US democracy and could steer news coverage in a pro-Trump direction.

How far can you go by train in 5 hours? (interactive map)

A map shows optimal travel times from European stations under 5 hours, sourced from Deutsch Bahn and accounting for 20-minute interchanges. It assumes optimal travel with minimal waiting time.

Storing Unwise Amounts of Data in JavaScript Bigints

https://jonathan-frere.com/posts/bigints-are-cool/cover_hu17267332660225349634.jpg
The user describes an experiment using JavaScript bigints to store compact data. They defined fields with sizes and offsets, implemented bit-shifting functions, and used getters/setters for type conversions.

Linux Ready to Upstream Support for Google's PSP Encryption for TCP Connections

https://www.phoronix.com/assets/categories/linuxnetworking.webp
Google's PSP encryption protocol for TCP network connections is ready for Linux 6.18 kernel. It offers simplicity, better functionality, and improved scalability over IPsec for data centers.

Extrachromosomal DNA–Driven Oncogene Evolution in Glioblastoma

https://aacr.silverchair-cdn.com/aacr/content_public/journal/cancerdiscovery/proof/10.1158_2159-8290.cd-24-1555/1/cd-24-1555.pdf.gif?Expires=1761118634&Signature=QWUYT-TkIHLn92L-rpi1BJ4c0GoaHzEUO7VzOwTP39HNnG-5K1mrU6-sVWFAQv1MTTdoFHka8g-sCS2UibsYhysXA3nibQHvXwKUHaJ3UpRdr7tY0jnXKgucN0~sNbahkESv0lrRdVOkdm~j3BxH~sfAcu5kBH6jpngcRYzCSDj1irdsg4xH8pkG2yU10wfiRkcCtj9pzKxHqyt3e6FriCPzVBLNFPTed3C96APTE261HrQ1zQ0AcJvePbGPxJ0AkwpmmpIHSL5LFW7cBobpsBAQHZIQIYrC68ND1UxZRjt8pSUsPZ4n2SSIb~0fvLBAe4UQm9-rrbZOwRoEfx-4Dg__&Key-Pair-Id=APKAIE5G5CRDK6RD3PGA
Researchers studied 94 human glioblastoma samples and found unique oncogene patterns driving tumor growth and treatment resistance. EcDNA accumulation can precede clonal expansion, emerging cancer variants, and altering genomic data interpretation in GBMs.

History of Telecommunications T-Carrier

https://computer.rip/static/cubes.svg
T-carrier is a digital communication protocol developed in the 1950s allowing high-speed digital connections over copper lines. It was widely used in the computer industry for internet access, especially in the 1990s, but has since been surpassed by newer technologies like Ethernet and SONET.

Show HN: Freeing GPUs stuck by runaway jobs

https://raw.githubusercontent.com/kagehq/gpu-kill/main/dashboard/public/screenshot.png
A CLI tool called GPU Kill manages and secures multiple GPU systems from NVIDIA, AMD, Intel, and Apple Silicon. The tool offers features like listing GPUs, killing stuck processes, and starting a web dashboard.

Linkgraphs are fun

https://artemis.jamesg.blog/assets/link_graph_banner.png
User discussed Artemis Link Graph, a feature allowing users to see posts from followed sites mentioning the current webpage. Similar feature was implemented in BlogCat, another web reader, for a different user experience.

Ask HN: Radar and radio failures at Dallas area airports

A fiber cut caused internet disruption and a cyber attack in Europe affected European boarding, also impacting major US airports. Officials are pointing to inadequate infrastructure and failure recovery, sparking concerns about the national airspace system's reliability.

Transforming recursion into iteration for LLVM loop optimizations

A novel technique temporarily converts recursive algorithms into synthetic loops for optimization before restoring original semantics, improving performance by up to 30%. This approach establishes a proof-of-concept for bridging recursion and iteration in compilers, promising better optimization for real-world recursive code.

Yangwang U9 Xtreme hits 308mph(496km/h), becomes fastest production car

https://www.topgear.com/sites/default/files/2025/09/5_0.jpg
The Yangwang U9 Xtreme car is now the fastest production car, hitting 308.4mph in Germany. It surpasses the Bugatti Chiron with its 2,978bhp, four electric motors, and ultra high voltage platform.

Processing Strings 109x Faster Than Nvidia on H100

https://ashvardanian.com/stringwars-on-gpus/StringZilla-v4.jpg
StringZilla v4, a SIMD-first string processing library, is now capable of accelerated performance on both CPUs and GPUs, featuring over 500 GigaCUPS of edit-distance calculations. Its features include parallel multi-pattern search, sorting algorithms, and string similarity kernels, all under a permissive Apache 2.0 license.

Tiny reactors could one day power towns, campuses; community input will be key

https://images.theconversation.com/files/688801/original/file-20250902-56-hmf7x0.png?ixlib=rb-4.1.0&rect=0%2C262%2C1201%2C675&q=20&auto=format&w=320&fit=clip&dpr=2&usm=12&cs=strip
Small nuclear microreactors, like tiny nuclear reactors, could power communities with low environmental impact. Microreactor design aims for simplicity, safety, and collaboration with local communities.

The Strange Tale of the Hotchkiss

The Japanese term "ホチキス" refers to a office paper stapler and its name is derived from the American brand, with possible confusion with the inventor of the Hotchkiss machine gun. There seems to be a case of mistaken identity in Japan between two Hotchkiss families, the gun inventor and the stapler manufacturer.

How is einx notation universal?

einx provides a unified tensor operation interface with vectorization expressed using einx notation. It allows elementary operations to be represented by exactly one API.

How Neural Super Sampling Works: Architecture, Training, and Inference

https://semiengineering.com/wp-content/uploads/Siemens-logo.png
The Neural Super Sampling (NSS) solves aliasing issues in upscaling through a trained neural model that learns from data and adapts to motion dynamics. It uses a four-level UNet backbone, skip connections, and parameter prediction for efficient and accurate upscaling on mobile hardware.

Ask HN: Am I the only person who hates mobile apps but adores computer software?

You dislike mobiles and the ecosystem of apps, preferring the simplicity of the past when people played classic games on feature phones, not getting-rich-quick schemes.

Ask HN: How do you choose languages for building applications?

The user wants to build a TCP client that can check a connection without extra dependencies for deployment. They're considering using Go due to its stability and no runtime baggage.

Kirkwood Gap Facts for Kids

https://kids.kiddle.co/images/thumb/6/64/Kirkwood_Gaps.png/300px-Kirkwood_Gaps.png
Here is a 2-sentence summary: The Kirkwood gaps are empty spaces within the asteroid belt created by Jupiter's gravity causing orbital resonances. These resonances, where asteroids' orbits are in simple ratios with Jupiter, lead to asteroids being pushed out of specific orbits over millions of years.

Sequoia: Rust OpenPGP Implementation

GitLab.com

Representing Heterogeneous Data (2023)

https://journal.stuffwithstuff.com/image/dogshot_square.jpg
You're designing a statically typed game scripting language. You're considering various approaches for representing heterogeneous data, such as data that can be either present or absent.

Show HN: Gocd – a lightweight Go-based CI/CD tool that runs on your dev machine

https://opengraph.githubassets.com/90f56219aaabea290d5f505ad614aceb7ea3cf379f533aa67eeec279e01c2638/simonjcarr/gocd
GoCD is a lightweight, cross-platform continuous deployment service. It syncs code from GitHub to dev, staging, or production servers and executes deployment scripts after pulling changes.

I created a bouncing DVD screensaver for your terminal

https://raw.githubusercontent.com/integrii/dvd/main/assets/screenshot.png
A bouncing DVD screen saver for your terminal. You can configure tmux to start this after a period of being idle for extra fun. Run dvd as a tmux screen saver by using tmux’s lock mechanism. Just add the following to your ~/.tmux.conf:

Cloudflare's 2025 Annual Founders' Letter

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Cloudflare is celebrating 15 years by discussing its role in shaping the Internet, highlighting areas of progress and stagnation, and envisioning a potential new business model where content creators are paid based on their value to AI systems. A transition from traffic-based rewards to an incentive system for original, creative content is seen as crucial to a healthier Internet.

Mollweide map projection and Newton's method

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The Mollweide map projects Earth's surface to an ellipse with a 2:1 aspect ratio. Newton's method is inefficient for high latitudes due to a double root, but a modified version with m = 2 maintains quadratic convergence near the root.

The unbearable slowness of being: Why do we live at 10 bits/s? [pdf]

The article discusses the neural conundrum of human behavior being slow, despite the high information throughput of sensory systems. The human brain operates at a speed limit of 10 bits/s for behavior, while single neurons can transmit information at faster rates, raising the paradox of why peripheral information processing is so much faster than overall brain function.

Omittable – Solving the Ambiguity of Null

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The concept of null in Java leads to confusion with absence, causing problems with partial updates and filtering. A library-level solution like Omittable, which distinguishes between null and absence, is needed to clearly convey these semantic differences in Java.

Ask HN: Local hostnames without root/admin

The user wants to define internal hostnames without root privileges, preferably through a browser extension for Firefox and Chromium. They need this to access internal services via a VPN, and consider using a DNS server, SOCKS proxy, or browser-specific DNS cache manipulation as possible solutions.

The (Business) Process Deadlock

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Companies using business processes tend to become rigid and less adaptive over time due to autopoiesis, eventually leading to reduced effectiveness and efficiency. A more resilient organization requires alignment, values, and principles, not just processes and roles, to cope with unexpected events and changing market conditions.

Effect Systems vs. Print Debugging: A Pragmatic Solution

The Flix language is designed to ensure truth of type and effect system. Adding a print statement for debugging purposes is treated as a lie to the effect system, preventing compilation with a redundancy check error.