Zig Creator Calls Spade a Spade, Anthropic Blows Smoke

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Anthropic's push to replace software engineering with AI faces scrutiny over Bun's Rust migration, framed as a marketing stunt, while Zig creator Andrew Kelley's candid critique sparks debate on technical and managerial choices in open-source projects.

Interrail: 6,379Km and 13 Countries over 7 weeks

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Last year's 10-country Interrail trip was intense; this year's 15-day package offered flexibility with practical tips like RealTimeTrains and Eurostar vegan meal bookings. Despite delays, crowded trains, and minor mishaps, the couple enjoyed scenic journeys, first-class perks, and found train travel more relaxing than flying, though exhaustion set in after seven weeks.

The social physics of conversation: Communication patterns matter

Alex Pentland's research shows group success hinges on communication patterns—like energy, engagement, and exploration—not just decisions made. Effective idea flow emerges from decentralized, informal interactions and physical setups that foster parallel conversations over centralized, structured ones.

GhostLock, a stack-UAF that has existed in all Linux distributions for 15 years

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GhostLock (CVE-2026-43499) is a Linux kernel use-after-free vulnerability in rtmutex code, enabling privilege escalation via a dangling pointer from a freed stack frame. Exploited through a race condition and controlled memory overwrite, it allows unprivileged users to execute arbitrary code, fixed in Linux 7.1.

Beavis Ultrasound PnP ISA Sound Card Replica

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The Beavis Ultrasound PnP is an open-source Gravis Ultrasound PnP clone with full schematics and reverse-engineered GAL code, relying on an AMD InterWave chip for audio. It requires an AM78C201, programmable EEPROM, and optional GAL, allowing op-amp substitutions and untested ferrite bead replacements.

The Graph That Should Be Front-Page News

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Current record-breaking Niño 3.4 sea-surface temperatures, measured directly, show Earth's climate system shifting beyond historical norms due to human-driven warming, amplifying extreme weather and destabilizing ecosystems. This unprecedented shift risks cascading global impacts on food, water, economies, and vulnerable communities, demanding urgent action to prevent irreversible climate ...

Cyberpunk Comics, Manga and Graphic Novels

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A curated list of cyberpunk works (1975–2016) spans Western comics, manga, and graphic novels, featuring *Akira*, *Blade Runner*, and *Ghost in the Shell*, exploring dystopia, tech, and societal critique. Themes include virtual reality, AI, and post-apocalyptic settings, with entries like *The Long Tomorrow* and *Transmetropolitan* highlighting genre evolution and speculative futures.

Tiny Emulators

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Backtrack-Free Cursive

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The author finds English cursive frustrating due to frequent backtracking for letters like "t" and "i," unlike Russian, which minimizes this. They designed a custom cursive script blending SmithHand and Russian elements to reduce backtracking, enabling smoother, more enjoyable writing.

So you want to learn physics (second edition, 2021)

A self-study physics guide created to help non-traditional learners has aided over 600,000 people, offering a structured curriculum from undergraduate to graduate levels. It emphasizes problem-solving, accessible resources, and addresses gaps in formal education, inspiring self-directed exploration of physics through comprehensive textbooks and practical advice.

Frieve Vinyl Explained – Microscopic stylus/groove physics simulation

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This app simulates vinyl playback physics (stylus contact, damping, dynamics) to measure frequency response, SNR, and skip rate, using calibrated SI units and realistic noise models. It models groove roughness, dust, and static with physics-based parameters, generating audible effects like treble loss and distortion from geometry, not approximations.

Berkshire's $397B Bet Against an Overheated Market

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Berkshire Hathaway's $397.4B cash hoard signals market overvaluation via Buffett Indicator and Shiller P/E, while insurance sector challenges and CEO transition dampen stock performance. The company awaits a potential crash to capitalize on undervalued opportunities.

Designing and assembling my first PCB

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The user designed and assembled a custom BME280 sensor PCB using KiCad, successfully replicating its I2C interface and achieving plug-and-play functionality after soldering. This hands-on experience with PCB design, assembly, and testing boosted their confidence to tackle more complex hardware projects like integrating an ESP32, LCD, and sensors on a single board.

How to read more books

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Replace screen time with reading, use an e-reader, read in daily moments, mix genres, and avoid distractions. Set goals, build a library, track progress, and avoid speed reading/summaries to deepen understanding.

Ask HN: Add flag for AI-generated articles

HN users debate adding an AI-generated article flag to let readers opt-out, alongside a two-axis voting system (good/bad, AI/human), while acknowledging enforcement challenges, YC's AI investments, and stigma risks. Current guidelines ban AI in comments but not submissions, with concerns over moderation, gaming, and community divisiveness.

Ask HN: What Are You Working On? (July 2026)

Working on iOS app improvements and multiplatform C projects with X11/wasm. LLM coding diminished coding's joy, sparking thoughts of a new hobby.

Sam Neill has died

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Sam Neill, the acclaimed New Zealand actor known for roles in *The Piano* and *Jurassic Park*, died at 78 after battling cancer, leaving a legacy of versatile performances across film and TV. Survived by four children and six grandchildren, he was celebrated for his contributions to New Zealand's film industry and received a knighthood in 2022.

LARP – Revenue infrastructure for serious founders

LARP is a satirical platform mocking legal circular revenue deals where companies mutualize revenue without cash movement, critiquing financial reporting's focus on numbers over real economic value. It highlights how accounting rules allow such practices, blurring lines between legitimate growth and illusion.

Migrating a production AI agent to GPT-5.6: 2.2x faster, 27% cheaper

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Ploy upgraded to GPT-5.6 Sol, outperforming Claude Opus with 2.2× faster builds, 27% lower costs, and cleaner code, but required fixing tool-call handling, caching, and reasoning replay to address model-specific behaviors and ensure fair evaluation.

Are you telling me a readonly property is wrecking my performance?

Investigating Letta Desktop's slowdown revealed that frequent scrollHeight access during message streaming caused performance issues due to dynamic property recalculation. Replacing precise scrollHeight with a fixed large value resolved the problem by avoiding costly recalculations.

Vint Cerf, “father of the Internet”, is retiring

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Vint Cerf, co-creator of TCP/IP and retiring Google VP, emphasized standardized protocols for AI agent interoperability at a conference, while panelists discussed open-source sustainability and challenges in AI centralization. His legacy includes pioneering internet protocols and advocating for structured communication over natural language ambiguity.

Kode Dot Programmable pocket device for makers, pentesters and geeks

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Kode Dot is a handheld, all-in-one platform with dual ESP32-P4/C5 MCUs, AMOLED touchscreen, sensors, wireless, and 16 programmable pins for instant prototyping. It supports Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, NFC, and community-developed apps, born from a 16,000-backer Kickstarter success.

Claude Code sends 33k tokens before reading the prompt; OpenCode sends 7k

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Claude Code incurs ~33,000-token overhead per request (vs OpenCode’s ~7,000) due to extensive system prompts, tools, and mid-session rewrites, while OpenCode’s stable, cached prefixes minimize costs. Subagent workflows amplify Claude Code’s token usage 54x vs OpenCode’s lean design, with configuration files and MCP servers further inflating baseline costs.

First look at Quest, the final ship of Antarctic explorer Shackleton

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Canadian expedition reveals first images of Shackleton's ship Quest, wrecked in 1962 and now tangled in fishing nets 400 meters below Labrador Sea. The $million mission aims to document damage and create a 3D model of the historic wreck.

Why write code in 2026

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Building a software factory requires agents for automation and humans to maintain architectural integrity through active code engagement. Writing code fosters ownership, precision, and system resilience, preventing fragility amplified by over-reliance on AI-generated solutions.

Quadrupling code performance with a "useless" if

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A loop's performance was limited by memory access latency due to dependencies between iterations. Introducing branch prediction via volatile casts reduced latency by making the CPU ignore dependencies, improving throughput despite compiler optimizations.

How we can reduce traffic congestion

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Google's study shows rerouting 2% of trips via navigation apps in 10 US cities improved traffic speeds by 2% and reduced emissions, demonstrating scalable, low-cost congestion relief. The experiment establishes a framework for network-level traffic optimization using connected systems.

What xAI's Grok build CLI sends to xAI: A wire-level analysis

Guy took Jupiter photo with Game Boy Camera, giant telescope, publishes tutorial

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Musician Chris Graue photographed Jupiter using a Game Boy Camera linked to a telescope via a 3D-printed adapter, now freely shareable. The adapter fits standard telescope eyepieces, enabling creative DIY projects beyond astronomy.

I Learned to Read Again

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Sam Kahn traces his declining reading habit due to social media, work, and shifting cultural values, battling digital addiction and societal pressures. He revives reading through disciplined strategies, stressing its role in sustaining deep thought and cultural continuity amid modern distractions.