Astral to Join OpenAI

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Astral's tools will join OpenAI's Codex team to push AI and software development forward. The goal remains to make programming more productive with tools that feel fast, robust, and integrated.

OpenBSD: PF queues break the 4 Gbps barrier

OpenBSD's PF packet filter now supports 64-bit bandwidth values, removing a 4.29 Gbps limit. This change allows correct configuration for high-speed interfaces up to 999G.

Juggalo Makeup Blocks Facial Recognition Technology

https://consequence.net/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/Insane-Clown-Posse.jpg?quality=80&w=1031&h=580&crop=1
Juggalo face makeup can evade facial recognition due to its black bands obscuring key features. However, Apple's Face ID uses depth perception, making Juggalo makeup ineffective against it.

Afroman found not liable in defamation case brought by Ohio cops who raided home

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Afroman, whose real name is Joseph Foreman, was found not liable for defamation in a lawsuit filed by seven Ohio cops over a satirical music video. Foreman was sued for $3.9 million in damages but was cleared of all charges.

Consensus Board Game

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I have an early adulthood trauma from struggling to understand consensus amidst a myriad of poor explanations. I am overcompensating for that by adding my own attempts to the fray. Today, I want to draw a series of pictures which could be helpful. You can see this post as a set of missing illustrations for Notes on Paxos, or, alternatively, you can view that post as a more formal narrative ...

Conway's Game of Life, in real life

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The user created an interactive display for Conway's Game of Life using a 17x17 matrix of switches and LEDs, with a Microchip AVR128DA64 MCU controlling the display and user input. The project involved designing a PCB, adding MOSFETs and transistors for row and column switching, and implementing safety features such as a watchdog timer and blackout window for screen updates.

'Your Frustration Is the Product'

The author criticizes modern websites for prioritizing ads over user experience, leading to frustrating and intrusive designs. This is driven by an auction system that rewards publishers for keeping users on their pages.

How many branches can your CPU predict?

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Processors can learn to predict branches over time, especially with repeated use of the same random values. AMD processors performed well in this benchmark, while Intel processors showed disappointing results.

Afroman Wins Civil Trial over Use of Police Raid Footage in His Music Videos

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Pretraining Language Models via Neural Cellular Automata

Researchers found that large language models can be trained more efficiently using synthetic data from abstract dynamical systems, specifically neural cellular automata, rather than natural language. This approach enables in-context learning and reasoning capabilities without inheriting human biases.

Nvidia greenboost: transparently extend GPU VRAM using system RAM/NVMe

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GitLab.com

OpenRocket

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OpenRocket is a free model rocket simulator with advanced features for designing and simulating rockets. It offers real-time feedback, AI assistance, and a large database of motor data for optimal performance.

Warranty Void If Regenerated

https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eFzm!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F15632f3e-d368-4b83-a6b4-b8844079dfc6_1200x896.png
Tom Hartmann is a software mechanic who fixes problems in custom software used by farmers. He helps clients like Margaret Brennan and Ethan Novak resolve issues with their generated tools, often due to inadequate specifications or unforeseen interactions between tools.

OpenAI to Acquire Astral

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OpenAI acquires Astral to bring powerful open source developer tools into its Codex ecosystem. This move aims to accelerate Codex's work and enable AI systems to participate in the entire software development lifecycle.

Iran war energy shock sparks global push to reduce fossil fuel dependence

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Eniac, the First General-Purpose Digital Computer, Turns 80

https://spectrum.ieee.org/media-library/wide-view-of-men-and-women-working-on-the-eniac-in-the-1940s-all-four-walls-from-floor-to-ceiling-host-different-pieces-of-t.jpg?id=65315846&width=980&quality=85
ENIAC, the first large-scale electronic digital computer, was unveiled in 1946 and revolutionized mathematics and engineering. It paved the way for modern computing and transformed industries with its high-speed, general-purpose computing capabilities.

Stdwin: Standard window interface by Guido Van Rossum [pdf]

The Centre for Mathematics and Computer Science developed SIDWIN, a window management system that provides a simple interface for creating windows and handling user input, aiming for portability across different platforms. SIDWIN offers various functions for creating and managing windows, handling user input, and drawing graphics and text, making it a useful tool for developers.

Gluon: Explicit Performance

Gluon enhances the Triton language and compiler solutions with an additional approach towards GPU kernel programming. It strikes a different balance in the portability and performance spectrum to expose more compiler internals; thus giving developers more explicit controls to reach higher performance ceiling. In this blog post I’ll explain Gluon per my understanding. I will also use this as ...

Austin’s surge of new housing construction drove down rents

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Austin, Texas, implemented policy reforms to increase housing supply and affordability, resulting in a 30% increase in housing units and a 7% decline in rents from 2015 to 2024. The city's proactive policies, including zoning changes, density bonuses, and streamlined permitting, have made it one of the only major cities where rent has fallen since the pandemic.

The next fight over the use of facial recognition could be in the supermarkets

Lawmakers and advocates are concerned that facial recognition technology in stores could lead to profiling and dynamic pricing without clear regulations. Proposed legislation in New York City and Congress aims to ban the use of facial recognition for setting prices without customer consent.

LotusNotes

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The military played a significant role in the development of early computing, with many innovations arising from academic research laboratories at prestigious universities. The University of Illinois's PLATO system, developed in the 1960s and 1970s, was a precursor to modern computing and internet concepts, influencing the development of Lotus Notes, a groupware product that revolutionized ...

A sufficiently detailed spec is code

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The author argues that agentic coding's claim to generate code from specifications is misleading, as these specifications often resemble code themselves. The author also claims that generating code from specifications doesn't reliably work.

Show HN: Duplicate 3 layers in a 24B LLM, logical deduction .22→.76. No training

https://opengraph.githubassets.com/f9fedbc880b01a915722961b2c36d2eb7e7c5609988c150506a1b26ab4206296/alainnothere/llm-circuit-finder
Duplicating specific layers in transformer models boosts reasoning capabilities without training or weight changes. This method, built on David Ng's RYS method, finds and exploits "reasoning circuits" hidden in transformer models.

2% of ICML papers desk rejected because the authors used LLM in their reviews

ICML 2026 implemented rules to handle AI usage in peer review, with 506 reviewers violating LLM usage rules. 497 papers were desk-rejected due to reviewers using LLMs despite agreeing not to.

Wander – A tiny, decentralised tool to explore the small web

To set up a Wander console, download a ZIP file, extract index.html and wander.js, and place them in the /wander/ directory of your website. Then edit wander.js according to the directions at codeberg.org/susam/wander.

Autoresearch for SAT Solvers

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An AI agent learns MaxSAT strategies without human guidance, refining its toolbox and pushing improvements to a shared repo. It uses git for communication and low parallelism, but can focus on a single instance for hours.

Nvidia NemoClaw

https://opengraph.githubassets.com/63d1496ee36d8ca15a84dffad5917fde767bc4384b3cde042f5bdde462a65d02/NVIDIA/NemoClaw
NVIDIA NemoClaw is an open source stack for running OpenClaw assistants safely with NVIDIA OpenShell runtime and cloud inference. It's early-stage and not production-ready, with interfaces and APIs subject to change.

The math that explains why bell curves are everywhere

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The central limit theorem states that averages of many random outcomes follow a normal distribution, allowing scientists to make predictions about the world. This theorem is a fundamental concept in modern science, enabling researchers to infer patterns from chaotic data.

Show HN: I built 48 lightweight SVG backgrounds you can copy/paste

https://www.svgbackgrounds.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/liquid-cheese-yellow-background.png
By obtaining and using graphics from SVGBackgrounds.com, you agree to the terms of the SVGBackgrounds.com License Agreement Enjoy this small sampling of our designs and patterns. All are customizable: change into your brand colors — some even shrink, spin, or shift. Each background is unique to SVGBackgrounds.com, so enjoy exploring before you easily export into your project.

RX – a new random-access JSON alternative

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REXC is a binary JSON encoder and decoder that produces smaller output and enables fast, zero-heap lookup. It uses a Proxy wrapper over a flat byte buffer for parsed results.